Every-day Science: Volume 6. The Conquest of NatureWilliams, Henry Smith
Science
Every-day Science: Volume 6. The Conquest of Nature
Williams, Henry Smith
Industrial arts; Machinery
It will require some close thinking on the part of the reader to gain
a clear mental picture of this conception of the electron; but the
result is worth the effort. When you can clearly conceive all matter as
composed of electrons, each one of which cobwebs space with its system
of magnetic tubes, you will at least have a tangible picture in mind of
a possible explanation of the forces of cohesion and gravitation--in
fact, of all the observed cases of seeming action at a distance. If
at first blush the conception of space as filled with an interminable
meshwork of lines of force seems to involve us in a hopeless mental
tangle, it should be recalled that the existence of an infinity of such
magnetic lines joining the poles of the earth may be demonstrated at
any time by the observation of a compass, yet that these do not in any
way interfere with the play of other familiar forces. There is nothing
unthinkable, then, in the supposition that there are myriads of minor
magnetic centres exerting lesser degrees of force throughout the same
space.
All that can be suggested as to the actual nature of the Faraday
tubes is that they perhaps represent a condition of the ether. This,
obviously, is heaping hypothesis upon hypothesis. Yet it should be
understood that the hypothesis of the magnetic electron as the basis of
matter, has received an amount of experimental support that has raised
it at least to the level of a working theory. Should that theory be
demonstrated to be true, we shall apparently be forced to conclude not
merely that electricity is present everywhere in nature, but that, in
the last analysis, there is absolutely no tangible thing other than
electricity in all the universe.
HOW ELECTRICITY IS DEVELOPED
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