Evil eye in the western HighlandsMaclagan, Robert Craig
Religion
Evil eye in the western Highlands
Maclagan, Robert Craig
Evil eye; Folklore; Superstition
The following is the account given by a man suspected of the Evil Eye,
who watched secretly through a chink in the door the performance by a
professor of _eolas_ who was supposed to have inherited his skill from
his deceased wife. The Evil Eye doctor went direct to the churn, which
stood very much on the middle of the floor, and walked round about it
several times, “six or seven,” says D. McF. Then taking a ball of yarn
from his pocket he wound it round about the churn-staff, putting a
good many turns on it. This done, he gave the staff two or three turns
as hard as he could, as if churning. He then came out, but in a short
time returned, and D., securing his point of observation, saw him take
the yarn off the churn-staff and wind it round the churn itself. Again
he gave a few turns at churning, and finally left. The reciter was
uncertain whether or not any benefit accrued to that churning itself.
The following method in the case of a lad on the one hand, and of a
cow on the other, demonstrates pretty fully the method of using the
red yarn in Harris. The skilled woman, having assured a sick lad that
she knew what was wrong, and that it could soon be put right, having
requested all present, except of course the patient, to leave the room,
procured a ball of _three-ply_ yarn and wound it round the points of
her thumb, middle finger, and ring finger of her left hand, holding
the thread between the thumb and mid-finger of the right hand. Having
done this she took a small piece of burning stick and passed it three
times through the circle formed by the thread on her fingers. She then
put a knot on the cord, bringing it close to her mouth, and repeating
a lengthy incantation commencing, “_Ni mi an obair so_” (“I do this
work”), in which were references to the “eye.” The knot having been put
on and the incantation finished she took the yarn off her finger, and
commencing at the crown of the head, she rubbed him with it in a round
and round way all over. At this stage there was a knock at the door to
which the performer replied: “You are there, I know you,” and without
opening the door, put the knot into the fire, saying, “_An galar ’s
caslainnte chuirinn air mulach an teine_.” (“The disease and the
illness I would put on the top of the fire.”) She repeated this three
times, and on the third occasion, instead of putting the thread in the
fire (it would appear from this that she had made three knots, and not
one as the description would lead us to suppose) she tied it round the
lad’s neck. The thread is always tied, said the reciter, where it will
not be seen, but it must be on the skin. Some wear such a thread as a
precaution against the Evil Eye. It was explained that the knock at the
door was done by the individual causing the illness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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