Evolution, Old & New: Or, the Theories of Buffon, Dr. Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck,; as compared with that of Charles DarwinButler, Samuel
Philosophy
Evolution, Old & New: Or, the Theories of Buffon, Dr. Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck,; as compared with that of Charles Darwin
Butler, Samuel
Evolution (Biology) -- History
---- on instinct and memory, and on the continued personality
of parents in offspring, 321, 322, 323
Means, C. Darwin's dangerous use of this word, 345
---- one _sine qua non_ for a thing is as much a means of that
thing's coming about as anything else is, 349
Mechanism of animals, Paley on the, 14
Mechanism of animals, evidence of design in any ordinary, 15
Memory, and life and heredity, 37, 38, 39, 56, 67, 198-203,
332, 380, 381
---- Professor Hering on, 198-200
---- Patrick Matthew on, 322
Meteoric, both want and power are, 44, 45
Meninges, Buffon on the, 132
Microcosm, each organism a history of the universe from its
own point of view, 31
Microscope, illustration from successive improvements in the, 46, 47
Mind, "the least inadequate and misleading symbol," for the power
that has designed organism, 3, 371
---- and body, Lamarck on, 338, 339, 341
---- and matter inseparable, 371
Misfortune, take advantage of, 51
Misrepresentation, "great is the power of steady," 251
Missionaries should avoid trying to effect sudden modifications, 183
Mistake, the power to make, rated highly, 29
---- importance of, depends on magnitude rather than on the
direction, 50
Mivart, Professor, says that, "Mind is the least adequate and
misleading symbol," &c., 3, 371
---- referred to, 22, 66, 67
---- admits that his objection does not tell against the Lamarckian
theory of evolution, 343
---- points out that the admission of a principle underlying variations
is fatal to C. Darwin's theory concerning natural selection, 343
---- on C. Darwin's "haphazard, indefinite variations," 343
---- how Professor Huxley pointed out to him the objection to C.
Darwin's theory concerning natural selection, 344
---- asks what is natural selection? and declares it to be repudiated
by its propounder, 369
---- declares it to be "nothing," and a puerile
hypothesis, 370, 371
---- declares the causes of variation to be the causes of the
distinction of species, 370
Model, artificial, of a foot, and true foot, difference between, 24
Modification. It is only on modification that reason reasserts
itself, 55
---- there have been two factors of, one producing variations, and
the other accumulating them, 227
---- arrived at by struggle round three great wants, Erasmus
Darwin on, 226-229
---- Lamarck on the same, 257, 279, 300, 301
---- the cause of survival, not survival the cause of modification, 302
Moral, an organism is most, when looking a little ahead, but not
too far, 44
---- struggle, the history of organic development, the history of a, 45
---- more, and safer, to be behind the age than in front of it, 401
Movement, Buffon's great criterion of sensation, 127
Mummies, Egyptian, Lamarck on, 274, 275
Murphy, Rev. J. J., mentioned, 22
---- referred to, 66, 67
Mutability of species commonly held to be incompatible with a
belief in design, 9, 10
Mystery-mongering, that Buffon wished to protest against, 81, 171
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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