Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of CuriosityStockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
History
Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of Curiosity
Stockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
Cornwall (England : County) -- Description and travel; Cornwall (England : County) -- History
A very particular account of the expense of rebuilding the church, is
preserved among the town records. The whole cost, exclusive of
_presents_ of timber, amounted only to 194£. 3s. 6½d. The timber for
St. John’s aisle cost 20£. 13s. 4d. Sir John Arundell gave several
timber-trees for the building. The lead for roofing, came to 16£. 2s.
3½d. The rate of wages at this time appears to have been, for a
labourer, four-pence by the day; for a mason, hewing stones,
five-pence; for making the pillars, &c. sixpence; for a plasterer,
five-pence half-penny. The following is a specimen of some of the
charges:—“Forty-nine journeys (days work) for the windows above the
Vyse, 24s. 6d.; fourteen journeys on the gabell window, 7s.” There was
formerly a spire on the tower, said to have been built by Prior
Vivian, and esteemed, as Tonkin tell us, the loftiest and finest in
the West of England. It was destroyed by lightning in 1699.—Jasper
Wood, 37 years vicar of Bodmin, who died in 1716, a man, it may be
supposed, of deranged intellects, fancied himself bewitched, and that
he was delivered from the witches’ power by his guardian-angel. Tonkin
says there was a printed account of this man, and various traditions
relating to him are still current in the town.
The Corporation consists of a Mayor, 11 Aldermen, 24 Common Councilmen,
and a Town Clerk. This town was regularly incorporated by charter of
Elizabeth, which was lost, by lapse, previously to the year 1798, when a
similar charter was granted by his late Majesty.
The right of electing two representatives in Parliament is vested solely
in the 37 members of the Corporation.
Among the antient corporation accounts, are the following curious items,
relating to the election of members of Parliament, and the payment of
their wages, in the reign of Henry VII.
“19, 20 Hen. VII, paide to Richard Watts and John Smyth, burgesses of
the Parliament for the towne, 13s. 4d.
“Paide for the endentes for the burgesses of the parliament, 20d.
“Paide and yeven in malmesey to the under-sheryff, 4d.
“Paide for the makyng a payr of endentes and an obligation, 12d.
“It. Paide and yeven onto Thomas Trote in rewarde, 20d.
“It. Paide to Sir Richard Downa, the wich was promysed by the maier and
the worshipfull in a reward towardes his wagys, 13s. 4d.
The town principally consists of one long street, running nearly a mile
from east to west; the houses in general, are low, decayed, and
irregular; but much improvement has been made within the last 20 years.
Some centuries ago, Bodmin appears to have been of much greater extent,
and more populous, than at present: it was probably largest, and
contained the greatest number of inhabitants, about the fourteenth
century. It is now smaller than either Helston, Liskeard, Megavissey,
and Penryn; and considerably smaller than St. Austell, Truro, Redruth,
Penzance, or Falmouth; yet in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, it appears
to have still taken precedence of all the other Cornish towns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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