Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of CuriosityStockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
History
Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of Curiosity
Stockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
Cornwall (England : County) -- Description and travel; Cornwall (England : County) -- History
The ore of this mine is the _grey_ and _yellow sulphuret_ of _copper_,
mixed with oxide of tin. Here a great variety of interesting minerals
have been collected, among which are several varieties of _jasper_;
_arborescent native copper_; _jaspery iron ore_; _arseniate of iron_;
_sulphuret of bismuth_, imbedded in _jasper_; beautiful _specular iron
ore_; _lamatitic iron_, and the _hydrous oxide of iron_, in _prisms
terminated by pyramids_.
The neighbourhood of Redruth is, as before stated in a preceding part of
this work, the very centre of the mining district; and there are more
mines in the vicinity of that town than in any other part of the County.
We therefore recommend travellers, especially those who are interested
in mining transactions, to make some stay at Redruth, and we can venture
to say that they will derive much gratification in consequence.
About two miles west of that town is the noted _Copper Mine_ of
_Dolcoath_, which from its situation on the brow of a hill, enables the
visitor to see at one view, all the principal machinery by which its
working is conducted. As the same writer justly observes; “it is quite
impossible to convey an idea of this singular and interesting scene;
steam engines, water wheels, horse whims, and stamping mills are all in
motion; while in the glen beneath, many hundred labourers are to be seen
busily engaged in the different operations of separating, dressing, and
cleansing the ore. In the whole circle of human inventions, there is
nothing which so fully manifests the resources of intellect, for the
production of immense effects, as the stupendous art of mining, and it
is impossible that the workings of Dolcoath Mine, can be viewed without
exciting the strongest sensation of wonder and exultation.” The works of
this mine extend upwards of a mile in length, from east to west, and in
depth, 1050 feet below the level of the sea; being much deeper than any
other mine in the county.
_Cook’s Kitchen_ in Illogan, another rich copper mine, is also situated
on the summit of the same hill, and from the extent of its operations
presents a grand scene, the picturesque effect of which is materially
heightened by the solemnity of Carnbre’ Hill, and the numerous ponderous
masses of rock which lie scattered about its base
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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