Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy CityJones, George
History
Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy City
Jones, George
Middle East -- Description and travel
Death upon the cross was probably similar to this, for the nails were
driven through the hands and feet, where are congregated an unusual
number of delicate nerves; and by them the whole weight of the body was
suspended. The agonies were probably even greater than those I have
been describing.
Such was the price of our redemption. “He hath borne our griefs
and carried our sorrows; he was bruised for our iniquities; the
chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are
healed.”
The question with regard to the place of our Saviour’s burial is in a
measure dependent on that into which we have just been examining, and
will therefore not require more than a few minutes’ attention. St. John
(xix. 41, 42.) tells us that “_in the place_ where he was crucified,
there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulchre, wherein never
man was yet laid. There laid they Jesus, therefore, because of the
Jews’ preparation day, for the sepulchre was _nigh at hand_.” We are
therefore to look for this spot close in the neighborhood of Calvary;
and I think that the merriment in which Protestant visitors sometimes
have indulged on finding the spot pointed out for the sepulchre, so
near that of the crucifixion, to be quite out of place. It certainly
is in bad taste; for whatever these places may be, they bear sad and
solemn names, and have been regarded by Christians from time immemorial
as really the places of our Saviour’s bloody death and burial, and
glorious resurrection. However, then, we may be disposed to regard
their genuineness, we should approach them with solemn feelings; and
levity or sarcasm in such a place becomes us very ill.
For myself, I believe that as regards the place of our Saviour’s
crucifixion, there is no just ground for disbelief, nor can I see
much as regards also that pointed out as the place for burial. It is
about 110 feet from the rocky knoll, and is not at all too near to
have a garden wall intervene, and make this a proper place for Joseph
of Arimathea to hew out a sepulchre. _Gennath_, the name of the gate
opening from the Upper City to this place, means gardens,[49] and it is
probable that much of this space was originally occupied with gardens.
We find also that it was a place of tombs; for the monument of the
high-priest John was near this, as were also probably “the monuments
of king Alexander.”[50] The circumstances of the case are, therefore,
in favor of this spot; the Scriptures in some measure give it their
sanction, and tradition from the earliest years has been uniform on the
subject. Hadrian over it erected the statue of Jupiter, and here also
Helena built a church; and among the rival sects of the Greek and Latin
church, which soon after sprung up, and which have been endeavoring to
appropriate, each to itself, as much as possible of the holy places, no
one has ever attempted to designate another spot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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