Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy CityJones, George
History
Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy City
Jones, George
Middle East -- Description and travel
But this is only the commencement of the grandeur of this wonderful
Temple. Within this cloister is an open court, running also quite
around; it is paved with marble, and its level is broken by a few steps
of ascent, also passing along the whole circuit of the court. This
is the court of the Gentiles; and inscriptions on columns are seen
at intervals, forbidding this class of people to advance nearer to
the Temple. Along the inner edge of this court runs another cloister,
consisting also of a row of chambers, with a single colonnade in the
interior, or looking toward the Temple. In the space allotted here to
the chambers, the ground has taken an ascent of seventeen feet from the
court of the Gentiles, but the colonnade itself is on level ground, the
pillars being, as in the outer colonnade, forty-six feet in height, and
making, with the entablature, likewise a full elevation of more than
sixty feet; but from the rise of the ground this colonnade is twenty
feet higher than the other.
In this cloister, fronting us on the east, is the “Beautiful Gate;”[67]
and truly, no one need be directed to mark its surpassing magnificence.
It is ninety-one feet in height by seventy-three in width; the doors
are of massive Corinthian brass, covered on both sides, as are also
the jambs and lintels, with plates of gold and silver, sometimes plain,
sometimes in fretted work, or raised into figures in low or in high
relief. On either side of the doorway is a tower, seventy-three feet
high, adorned with columns twenty-one feet in circumference. On the
northern and southern sides of this cloister are eight other gates,
of less magnitude, but covered in a similar manner, as are also their
jambs and lintels, with plates of gold and silver; and strengthened
also like the former, with towers and massive columns.
Passing through this, we are once more in an open court, paved with
marble, and rising by steps towards the central point. The eastern side
of this court is allotted to the worship of the Jewish women, while
that on the north and south is divided off for the men. At the inner
edge of this court is again another wall; it is of marble, only a few
feet in height, and is richly ornamented with sculpture; it separates
the court of the Jewish worshippers from the inmost court of all, the
court of the Priests.
And there, at the eastern side of this inmost court, in the open air,
at the apex of this stupendous Pyramidal structure, canopied only by
the heavens, stands the Altar of Burnt Sacrifice. It is a colossal
structure, being twenty-seven feet in height and ninety-one feet on
each of its sides. The ascent is by an inclined plane on the south.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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