Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy CityJones, George
History
Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy City
Jones, George
Middle East -- Description and travel
He first had it taken to pieces, and then
had the body slung between two camels; but the swinging motion, in
consequence of the roughness of the roads, soon put the poor animals
on beam ends; and they said, as plainly as camels could say, that they
had no inclination for such work. He then put the vehicle together
again, and employed sixty men to pull it up and lower it down the
precipices, and at last got it safe home at Damascus, where now he may
go an airing over a plain 500 miles in length. He offered the ladies
of our party to carry them in it to Palmyra. A ride in an English coach
to Palmyra! it would have been something new under the sun, and we
should all have made that interesting journey, if our time would have
permitted. But back again--we have not arrived at Damascus yet, nor
even at the summit of Lebanon, and many a weary mile is before us. Up,
up we went, sometimes almost perpendicularly, wondering, when we could
catch a breathing spell, at the power and wonderful surefootedness of
our animals. After a while the scenery around us became truly grand. It
is a mountain with more poetry than any other that I have ever seen.
Grander I have met with, and richer, and more beautiful; but I have
seen none that contains so much of all of these combined. The reader is
perhaps aware that it is inhabited by a race of people that from time
immemorial have kept themselves free and unsubdued; they form an enigma
and a wonder in this land of sloth and imbecility. Hardy, industrious,
and healthful, they have spread over the mountain till it is teeming
with inhabitants, and have been compelled, wherever, by terrace or
otherwise, it can be cultivated, to erect their dwellings, and break up
or make a soil. They retain also their peculiar institutions; and this
is the only place in all Turkey where Christians are allowed for their
churches the use of bells.
The inhabitants of Mount Lebanon branch off into three religions:
Mahomedans, Druses, and Maronite Christians. The last of these had
their origin in the seventh century, and take their name from Maro,
their first bishop, who, at this time, came from the banks of the
Orontes and taught here the heretical doctrines of the Monothelites,
which he had adopted. In the year 1182 they gave up these doctrines,
and were united to the Romish church; at least they have ever since
acknowledged the supremacy of the Pope, but as they never allow him
to interfere with their doctrines or forms of worship, and have their
own distinct class of ecclesiastical rulers, their subjection to the
Roman Catholic jurisdiction is little better than nominal. They have a
patriarch whom they elect themselves, and who takes uniformly the name
of Peter; but his appointment, to be valid, must be confirmed by the
Pope. Their number at present is about 120,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account