Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy CityJones, George
History
Excursions to Cairo, Jerusalem, Damascus, and Balbec From the United States Ship Delaware, During Her Recent Cruise: With an Attempt to Discriminate Between Truth and Error in Regard to the Sacred Places of the Holy City
Jones, George
Middle East -- Description and travel
But we were occupied chiefly with ourselves; for with our pleasure at
seeing the Holy Land was mingled an apprehension that, after all, we
should not be permitted to set foot on shore. At Alexandria we had
dire accounts of earthquake and war; and, what alarmed us more, of
the plague; for although not one of us but would have been willing to
meet this disease in his own individual case for the sake of seeing
Jerusalem, yet the risk of introducing it into the ship was not to
be thought of, and we knew that if there was any danger of this, the
commodore would at once decide to have no communication. With these
anxieties we approached the coast; and as the ship speeds onward, it
may be well to state to the reader what was the state of Palestine at
this time.
The ever-restless Pasha of Egypt had, about two years previous,
without any warning to his master the Sultan, marched a large army
into the country; and, on pretence of settling some difficulties among
the natives, had seized on its strong places; after which he set the
Turkish power at defiance. The Egyptian soldiers are almost universally
men of light, but active and well-knit frames; and are capable of
enduring fatigue, and fitted for any kind of warfare. The restlessness
of their sovereign keeps them also in a state of constant activity;
and many of them, though young, are already veterans in the field. The
Turkish soldiers, on the other hand, are unused to motion--are mostly
without experience, and lack confidence both in themselves and in
their new system, which they but imperfectly understand. They have no
particular attachment to their officers; while the Egyptians, though at
first disliking military service, are said in a short time to become
so fond of it, as to have and to desire no other home than their tent;
they feel also, universally, a strong attachment both to Ibrahim Pasha
and to Mahomet Ali.
We may find in all this the secret of their success whenever brought
into contact with the Turkish soldiery; and there can be little doubt,
that if foreign powers had not interfered, Mahomet Ali, if he had
chosen, might have seated himself on the throne of Constantinople.
Some of the Turkish soldiers taken in the recent expedition toward the
Turkish capital, were sent to Egypt as prisoners; and we were informed,
excited universal ridicule in their passage through Syria by their
sluggish and awkward movement. But I have wandered a little from my
subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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