Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
We also found a large net used for the chase, with bells, made
of the fruit of the doum-palm, which is similar to that of the
cocoa-tree. They spread this net around the gazelles and antelopes,
who, on touching the meshes (made of the inner bark of trees) are
frightened at the clattering of the bells, and rush along it to the
hostile ambush, where they are killed with javelins. They have also
another method of seizing the gazelles and taking them alive. They
know the foot-prints of these animals, and what food, in the way of
shrubs, is most pleasing to them. Here the huntsmen lay under the
dense foliage of brushwood, large traps, which are covered round
about to their centre with small lanceolate flat bamboo plants,
in such a manner that an opening remains in the middle, where the
points concentrate, and this gives way on anything stepping on it,
so that the animal is caught by his leg in this prickly plate,
and thereby being hindered from escaping, is easily taken.
We found also some well-baked and polished pots, filled with tobacco,
the before-named rice of the Shilluks, and other seeds of grasses. The
strip of shore whereon we found ourselves was narrow, and a few days
previously had been deserted by the water; the lower part of the
tokuls not having suffered from it, because, even at high water,
there is but little current.
All up the country are grass swamps, with sunt-trees, and between
them some huts, which could not have been then inhabited. Boats, with
people in them, rowed here and there in the grass, to watch us. On
the right shore we remark five villages—the largest might contain
200 houses. The bank of the river here is gently elevated to about
10 feet, as is the case nearly always in the direction of villages a
little distant. Some of our soldiers, native Shilluks, who were like
slaves among the troops, have been sent out to treat with the people.
The Sultan or Bando of the Shilluks, in the preceding year, on the
arrival of the first expedition, fearing a hostile invasion, collected
here several thousand men. On that occasion the Turks remained two or
three days, in order to come to terms with him; and he presented them
with cattle and sheep. We expect, therefore, now, the arrival of the
Bando, to whom a present of a red upper garment, red cap (tarbùsh,
in Turkish, fessi), and glass beads, has been sent. A heavy boat,
or rather a periagua, hollowed out from the trunk of a tree, lies
here. Thibaut, in his spiritual humour, wanted, or pretended to want,
dry wood, and ordered his servants to hew to pieces this boat, which,
perhaps, had been made half a year; but the sunt-wood having become
black from being in the water, was as strong as iron, and defied all
the efforts of the hatchet. A canoe of this kind is called sürtuk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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