Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
Without the knowledge of my parents, who fancied that I would exchange
Bonn for another university, I had travelled with my friend, the now
Professor Dieffenbach, of Berlin, to Marseilles. George Thibaut had
done the same thing, and thrown up his clerkship in Paris. I found
my books, the Pandects of Mackeldey, with the Archbishop of Argos,
turned into cartridges, in order that I might beat the Turks blue
with the Roman _Corpus juris civilis_, &c. It was a dangerous and
adventurous undertaking. Thibaut went with the other Frenchmen
and Italians to Egypt, to offer the Basha his services. I learnt
eventually to find out the fellows, who are even now figuring away
as robbers, and returned from Smyrna to my dear native land, like an
undeceived Phillhellene who had known, however, how to distinguish
the unworthy cause of these _Synclides_. Ten years afterwards I again
found the old people in celebrated Hellas, only better laced up and
combed, in high Turkish caps.
The river makes from this basin a strong bend to N.N.E.; we had
sometimes, therefore, to use oars, sometimes the towing-rope. The
breadth of the river, including the reeds, is from one hundred and
fifty to two hundred paces. The rapidity of the current below that
little lake is one mile; it decreases, however, to half a mile in the
basin, and amounts now to one mile and a half. Our course was very
troublesome, slow, and so irregular, that it would be difficult to
calculate the length of this short passage. We sailed then a short
tract to the S.W., then S. and E., rowed N.W., and after sunset to
the north, without having advanced further to the south. The latitude
is 7° 48′, and the longitude 27° 41′ east of Paris.
_21st December._—I passed the night on board Thibaut’s vessel,
for mine had remained behind. This morning we worked towards the
east. We found in the little lake of yesterday such beautiful clear
water as only the Blue Nile displays at low ebb. Its dark water is
kept back in a sharp cut by the current of the still high Nile. It
may be inferred that the goodness of it arises from a neighbouring
spring-lake, or from a mountain-river, the blue water of which
may flow, even in other places, imperceptibly through the reeds
to the Nile: this is the case also with the Gazelle River. It was
a pity that, when we drank of the beautiful water, the village of
Baiderol lay behind us. My vessel will not even yet work up; I visit,
therefore, the Frenchmen, to inspect the hygrometer. It was about
eight o’clock, and the hygrometer shewed 70°: at night, however,
it had got up to 75°, and usually went back at noon to 20°: which
may be taken as the average in these lakes. For a long time there
have been only very few streaky clouds in the horizon, which were
scarcely to be distinguished from the firmament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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