Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
The trees of the left side are unfortunately too far for us to
distinguish them. The crew think, however, that they must be a
kind of date-palms (naghel; the fruit, however, is called tammer,
or bellàgh). But Mariàn says that there are many trees on that
side belonging to the palm species, but bearing large, beautiful
fruit, containing milk, which, he thought, were a species of
cocoa-palm. These trees rise with a straight shaft similar to the date
and dhellèb-palms; but the top appears to be entirely flat, like
an extended fan, or a round table. I had seen also, from the ship,
in that forest, some poison-trees: now, I heard dreadful things told
of them, that even the scent of their flowers, or a thorn, nearly
invisible on them, falling on one’s hand, is certain death, and
that the natives poison their arrows with it. This Shudder el Simm
is called, in the language of the Nubas, _Auer_, and I was curious
to see the tree somewhat nearer.
With the before-mentioned short course from W. to S.S.W., we came
again to the right shore, and to the Haba, where we halted again. I
sprang on the shore, which is only two and a half to three feet above
the water, as in the preceding place, under the very same appearances,
and I found in the poison-tree an old acquaintance of mine at Taka;
but with this difference, however, that it might be called here a
tree, whilst there it was only a shrub. Both of them are Euphorbias. I
had, in Taka, cut off such a cactus-like plant, with its blue-reddish
flowers, similar to those of the ushàr (_Asclepias procera_), and
crushed it in my hand, when I punished in the Haba the stubbornness of
my donkey, who wanted to join his brothers grazing in the meadow. I
had involuntarily touched my lips and the tip of my tongue with the
hand wet with the poisonous sap. Notwithstanding all the washing, I
for two days found the taste of it quite abominable, without alarming
myself the least about it, for I did not consider it more poisonous
than the ushàr, the leaves of which are eaten by goats. These
leaves, well-known from their intoxicating quality, are laid upon
funnel-shaped sieves, in order to strain merissa through them, by
which the milk, gushing from the leaves, mixes with the liquor itself.
I made no ceremony of cutting off a branch from a poison-tree
fifteen feet high, with the fruit, which are little round knobs,
and had not yet come to maturity. The crew were somewhat angry when I
came on board with it, and avoided me, till they saw that I laid it
close to me on my bed, without the least evil consequences arising
from it. Mariàn told me that they prepared the poison from this
tree by boiling its milk and the sap, pressed between two stones;
when this has become thick, like asside (meal-pap), the arrows are
dipped into it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account