Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
We soon come to a gohr, or canal, apparently feeding the little
lake. The current along the shore itself is frequently more unequal in
strength than in the centre of the river, owing to such flowings off,
and on account of the great depth of three to five fathoms, which is
often found directly close to the margin of the new shore, against
which the mass of waters is thrown. But notwithstanding this striking
disadvantage, we prefer to remain close to the shore, where the crew
are obliged to work till they are half dead to gain ground only a
little. At five o’clock we come nearer to the great village. My
Bonn, with the green of its _vinea Domini_, and its old custom-house,
is turned here into high reeds; its university into tokuls concealed
behind them; and its houses into reed huts of various sorts. It was
only the position and the winding of the stream itself that could
awaken this dear remembrance, with a whole host of half-extinguished
pictures; and the more so because we had already seen an Ethiopian
Bonn, the bare name of which had excited my imagination.
On all sides the cattle turn to the smoking pastoral city. I hear
and see that the village of the women is always separated from that
of the men; that the latter possess only the temporary huts, and the
former regular tokuls,—the last being only common to both sexes at
the rainy season. We pass slowly by, whilst I stand on the deck and
write. This Harim village looks, on the whole, very well: the tokuls,
indeed, are low, but well built, and, as I have remarked already, the
straw upon the roof is laid round in five or six layers, giving it the
same number of stories, without having a steep slope. The old women
were the first to gratify their curiosity: they dance and jump before
their houses, sing bold songs, and beat their breasts up and down, so
that it is horrible to see and hear them. Children and maidens appear
to be locked up from fear of the “Children of Heaven;” for it was
asserted that the white soldiers in the former expedition were looked
upon by the negroes of this country as “Children of Heaven.” I
scarcely believe that such a compliment was paid to them, for I saw a
black soldier pointing to two Egyptians as having come from Heaven;
whereupon the blacks put on a silly laughing countenance, and went
away, as much as to say, “Children of Heaven ought to fly lightly,
like birds, and not crawl heavily on the earth, and draw ships.”
A natural pond was connected by a canal with the river, and closed
by a fishing weir of palisadoes. Lumps of earth lay piled up on one
another, like pyramids of cannon-balls. They take, perhaps, the slime
from the canal with their hands, to plaster round the walls of their
tokuls, and also to clean the canal. Even the old women here were
ash-grey; therefore it seems as if they make fires in their tokuls,
and their beds on the ashes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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