Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
Immediately after sunrise, when the water was got out, we were
towed to the left shore E., and immediately N.E. by E. From the
mast:—on the left, to the N., lies a village near a small lake;
on the right two villages in the plain before the Haba. The wood is
an hour distant, but not of the same thickness as those of yesterday
and the day before, on the left shore. We go S.S.W., where, on the
left, is a village in a short bend in S.E. The whole horizon before
us is covered with horned cattle shining from afar. My servants
have purchased, on land, several skins of wild beasts, worn by
the natives around their shoulders. Seven o’clock: seventeen to
twenty genuine tokuls, and behind, a pastoral village, with the usual
appearance. The men sing to our sailors, who are towing, but yet they
remain on the large hills of ashes; the women sing “Abandejok,”
jump, and recite besides God knows what other pretty things. Their
village lies about eight feet high, and it does not seem that the
high water reaches there, for we do not perceive any repairs to the
lower clay walls of the tokuls. The surface of the earth behind the
sand-shores is low ground. Half-past seven o’clock. From S.E. with
a short bend io S.S.W.
A number of Bohrs are standing upon the point of land formed by a
gohr to E.; they complain to us that the Elliàbs dwelling on the
other side of the gohr have stolen their cows. We are no priests
of justice, and continue our course. This gohr appears, therefore,
to form the boundary between the Bohrs and Elliàbs. I was surprised
that the former tribe did not dare to cross over the canal, which
is about thirty paces broad, and probably connected with a great
lake, as the choked-up dams prove, and claim their property _manu
forti_. Their whole system of warfare may possibly consist only in
such _coups-de-main_, from which, for the moment, eventual brawls
may arise. It does not appear to me probable that a whole nation
arms and takes the field against the other, for this would be a war
of annihilation, which cannot take place, as the numerous population
shews.
Eight o’clock. From S.E. to S.S.E. with sails; for the north wind
freshens. Whilst I am writing this, the wind suddenly blows from S.E.,
and we are glad to halt at the left shore, where the sand is heaped up
more than ten feet high. We go on by the rope. A storm comes from the
south-east wind, but shews itself, however, as a mere blast of wind
(habùb). At half-past eight o’clock we sail a short tract to S.,
but then again libàhn to S.E., on the right shore. Ten o’clock. An
innumerable quantity of cows in the low ground on the right side of
the shore, where there are more pools and a pastoral village. Again
were oxen dragged to us.
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