Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)Boyle, Robert
History
Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)
Boyle, Robert
Color -- Early works to 1800; Colors -- Early works to 1800
Expectation, the Cæruleous Colour immediately vanish'd, but was deceiv'd
in the Expectation I had, that the Golden Colour would do so too; for,
which way soever I turned the Vial, either to or from the Light, I found
the Liquor to appear always of a Yellowish Colour and no other: Upon this I
imagin'd that the Acid Salts of the Vinegar having been able to deprive the
Liquor of its Cæruleous Colour, a Sulphureous Salt being of a contrary
Nature, would be able to Mortifie the Saline Particles of Vinegar, and
Destroy their Effects; And accordingly having plac'd my Self betwixt the
Window, and the Vial, and into the Same Liquor dropt a few drops of Oyl of
Tartar _per Deliquium_, (as _Chymists_ call it) I observ'd with pleasure,
that immediately upon the Diffusion of this Liquor, the Impregnated Water
was restor'd to its former Cæruleous Colour; And this Liquor of _Tartar_
being very Ponderous, and falling at first to the Bottom of the Vial, it
was easie to observe that for a little while the Lower part of the Liquor
appear'd deeply Cæruleous; whilst all the Upper part retain'd its former
Yellowness, which it immediately lost as soon as either Agitation or Time
had made a competent Diffusion of the Liquor of _Tartar_ through the Body
of the former Tincture; and this restored Liquor did, as it was Look'd upon
against or from the Light, exhibit the Same _Phænomena_ as the Tincted
Water did, before either of the Adventitious Liquors was pour'd into it.
Having made, _Pyrophilus_, divers Tryals upon this Nephritick Wood, we
found mention made of it by the Industrious Jesuit _Kircherus_, who having
received a Cup Turned of it from the _Mexican_ Procurator of his Society,
has probably receiv'd also from him the Information he gives us concerning
that _Exotick_ Plant, and therefore partly for that Reason, and partly
because what he Writes concerning it, does not perfectly agree with what we
have deliver'd, we shall not Scruple to acquaint you in his own Words, with
as much of what he writes concerning our Wood, as is requisite to our
present purpose. _Hoc loco_ (says he)[17] _neutiquam omittendum duximus
quoddam ligni candidi Mexicani genus, quod Indigenæ Coalle & Tlapazatli
vocant, quod etsi experientia hucusque non nisi Cæruleo aquam colore
tingere docuerit, nos tamen continua experientia invenimus id aquam in omne
Colorum genus transformare, quod merito cuipiam Paradoxum videri posset;
Ligni frutex grandis, ut aiunt, non rarò in molem arboris excrescit,
truncus illius eft crassus, enodis, instar piri arboris, folia ciceris
foliis, aut rutæ haud absimilia, flores exigui, oblongi, lutei & spicatim
digesti; est frigida & humida planta, licet parum recedat à medio
temperamento. Hujus itaque descriptæ arboris lignum in poculum efformatum,
aquam eidem infusam primo in aquam intense Cæruleam, colore floris
Buglossæ; tingit, & quo diutius in eo steterit, tanto intensiorem colorem
acquirit. Hanc igitur aquam si Vitreæ Sphæræ infuderis, lucique exposueris,
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