Two licensees, holding certificates (A.) entitling them to perform
inoculations without anæsthetics, administered an anæsthetic during
some of their experiments, whereas the Act prescribes another form of
certificate (B.) when an animal is anæsthetised during an experiment
and allowed to recover from the anæsthetic.
A licensee, through inadvertence, performed 54 inoculation experiments
in excess of the number allowed by his certificate.
Another licensee, not understanding that joint experiments are
reckoned to both of the licensees, took part in the performance of
eight experiments in excess of the number allowed by his certificate.
By direction of the Secretary of State a suitable admonition was
addressed to the licensee in each of the above cases.
In the month of April 1905 the attention of the Secretary of State was
directed to certain experiments which were performed in 1903 and the
early part of 1904 by persons not holding a licence under the Act 39 &
40 Vict. c. 77. The experiments consisted in vaccinating dogs against
distemper and then exposing them to infection, the object being to
test the efficacy of a method of vaccination as a safeguard against
this disease. The Secretary of State thereupon caused inquiries to be
made, and from these it appeared that the experiments, in some
instances at least, had been accompanied by pain, and were, therefore,
illegal. The persons, who were not aware that their experiments were
of such a kind as to come within the provisions of the Act, were
suitably admonished and warned against any similar illegal action in
the future. The matter was not brought to the knowledge of the
Secretary of State until it was too late for further proceedings to be
taken if such had been considered necessary. It is as well to point
out here that to expose an animal to an infectious and painful disease
like distemper is a proceeding calculated to cause pain within the
meaning of the Act, and that such experiments can only be legally
performed by a person holding a licence and appropriate
certificates.--I have the honour to be, Sir, your obedient servant,
G. D. THANE, _Inspector_.
The Right Hon. HERBERT JOHN GLADSTONE,
_Secretary of State for the Home Department_.
IRELAND
8 ELY PLACE, DUBLIN,
_April 26th, 1906_.
SIR,--I beg to submit Tables showing the experiments performed in
Ireland during the year 1905, under the Act 39 & 40 Vict. c. 77,
together with a list of the Registered Places in Ireland.
Twelve licences were in force during the year; of these four expired,
and two were renewed. One new license was granted.
The certificates in existence or allowed were:--
A. to 4 licensees.
B. " 7 "
C. " 3 "
E. " 2 "
EE. " 3 "
F. " 1 licensee.
One expired during the year, and six new ones were allowed.
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