Explanation of Terms Used in EntomologySmith, John Bernhard
Science
Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology
Smith, John Bernhard
Insects -- Nomenclature
Seminiferous: semen-secreting.
Semipupa: that stage of the larva just preceding pupation: more
specifically the interpolated stage between the active larva and the
true pupa, in hyper-metamorphosis.
Semi-saggitate: like the longitudinal half of an arrow head.
Semitropical or Gulf strip: is the southern part of the Austro-riparian
area extends from Texas to Southern Florida, covers a narrow strip in
So. Georgia and probably follows the coastal lowlands into South
Carolina.
Sensim: gradually.
Sensoria: the circular openings covered by membrane, on the antenna
or legs of plant lice.
Sensory: relating to or having a sense function.
Sensory pittings: deep pits or punctures through the surface, which
may or may not bear pegs, bristles or seta, and may be open or
covered by a membrane; serving as organs of perception for sounds or
smells.
Septa, Septula: in Odonata, the triangular area of the mesonotum
before the insertion of the primaries: = calli axillary.
Septum: an internal division of a body cavity.
Sequence: the order in which things follow; e.g. species or genera.
Seriatim: placed in longitudinal rows.
Sericeous: silky: clothed with very dense minute hair which gives a
silky lustre.
Sericterium -ies: the silk producing gland or glands in caterpillars: the
spinning structures.
Series: a group of species, genera or families, arranged to show
agreement in a common character which is not of sufficient
importance to warrant the next higher division.
Serific glands: are these which produce a thick, mucous-like secretion
which, on hardening, forms silk.
Serosa: the outer membrane that envelops the forming embryo, the
amnion and the remainder of the egg.
Serpentinous: a dirty, dark green [Hooker's green].
Serra: a saw or saw-like part.
Serrate: saw-toothed, the teeth set toward one end.
Serrato-dentate: toothed, the edges themselves saw-toothed.
Serratulate: with little teeth or serrations.
Serricornia: that series of Coleoptera in which the antenna are serrate
or saw-toothed.
Serriferous: possessing a saw-like ovipositor in the female; the
saw-flies.
Serrulate: with numerous little saw teeth.
Serum: the fluid in which the blood corpuscles float or are suspended.
Sesquialter or Sesquiocellus: a large ocellus including a smaller one.
Sesquitertial: occupying a fourth part.
Sessile: closely seated: the abdomen, when it is closely attached for
nearly or quite its full width to the thorax.
Sessiliventres: Hymenoptera in which the abdomen is sessile.
Seta -ae: a pointed bristle or long stiff hair: slender, hair-like
appendages.
Setaceous: bristle-shaped: slender, gradually tapering to a tip.
Setarious aristate: the dipterous antenna when the arista is simple.
Setiferous: = setigercus; q.v.
Setiform: in the form of a bristle or seta: when a slender short bristle
arises from a thicker basal joint.
Setigenous: the hypodermal cells that give rise to setae.
Setigerous: bearing setae or bristles; e.g. punctures.
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