Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chaps. XV to XXIMaclaren, Alexander
Religion
Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chaps. XV to XXI
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. John -- Commentaries
The grave was fittingly in the garden, because nature too is subject to
the law of decay and death. The flowers fade and men die. Meditative
souls have ever gathered lessons of mortality there, and invested death
with an alien softness by likening it to falling leaves and withered
blooms. But the contrast is greater than the resemblance, and painless
dropping of petals is not a parallel to the rending of soul and body.
The garden's careless wealth of beauty and joy continues unconcerned
whatever befalls us. 'One generation cometh and another goeth, but the
earth abideth for ever.'
The grave is in the garden because all our joys and works have sooner
or later death associated with them.
Every relationship.
Every occupation.
Every joy.
The grave in the garden bids us bring the wholesome contemplation of
death into all life.
It may be a harm and weakening to think of it, but should be a strength.
II. The dim hopes with which men have fought against death.
To lay the dead amid blooming nature and fair flowers has been and is
natural to men. The symbolism is most natural, deep, and beautiful,
expressing the possibility of life and even of advance in the life
after apparent decay. There is something very pathetic in so eager a
grasping after some stay for hope.
All these natural symbols are insufficient. They are not proofs, they
are only pretty analogies. But they are all that men have on which to
build their hopes as to a future life apart from Christ. That future
was vague, a region for hopes and wishes or fears, not for certainty, a
region for poetic fancies. The thoughts of it were very faintly
operative. Men asked, Shall we live again? Conscience seemed to answer,
Yes! The instinct of immortality in men's souls grasped at these things
as proofs of what it believed without them, but there was no clear
light.
III. The clear light of certain hope which Christ's resurrection brings.
The grave in the garden reversed Adam's bringing of death into Eden.
Christ's resurrection as a fact bears on the belief in a future state
as nothing else can.
It changes hope into certainty. It shows by actual example that death
has nothing to do with the soul; that life is independent of the body;
that a man after death is the same as before it. The risen Lord was the
same in His relations to His disciples, the same in His love, in His
memory, and in all else.
It changes shadowy hopes of continuous life into a solid certainty of
resurrection life. The former is vague and powerless. It is impossible
to conceive of the future with vividness unless as a bodily life. And
this is the strength of the Christian conception of the future life,
that corporeity is the end and goal of the redeemed man.
It changes terror and awe into joy, and opens up a future in which He
is.
We shall be with Him.
We shall be like Him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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