Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIVMaclaren, Alexander
Religion
Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIV
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. John -- Commentaries
I do not need to paint for you what your own imaginations can
sufficiently paint for yourselves—the scene in the wilderness where the
dying men from the very outskirts of the camp could turn a filmy eye to
the brazen serpent hanging in their midst. That look is the symbol of
what we need, in order that the life-giving power of Christ should
enter into our death. There is no better description of the act of
Christian faith than that picture of the dying Israelite turning his
languid eye to the symbol of healing and life. That trust which Jesus
emphasises here in 'whosoever _believeth_ on Him,' He opposes very
emphatically to Nicodemus's confession, 'We know that Thou art a
Teacher.' We know—you have to go a step further, Nicodemus! 'We know';
well and good, but are you included in 'whosoever believeth'? Faith is
an advance on credence. There is an intellectual side to it, but its
essence is what is the essence of trust always, the act of the will
throwing itself on that which is discerned to be trustworthy. You know
that a given man is reliable—that is not relying on him. You have to go
a step further. And so, dear brethren, you may believe thirty-nine or
thirty-nine thousand Articles with an unfaltering credence, and you may
be as far away from faith as if you did not believe one of them. There
may be a perfect belief and an absolute want of faith. And on the other
hand, blessed be God! there may be a real and an operative trust with a
very imperfect or mistaken creed. The wild flowers on the rock bloom
fair and bright, though they have scarcely any soil in which to strike
their roots, and the plants in the most fertile garden may fail to
produce flowers and seed. So trust and credence are not always of the
same magnitude.
This trust is no arbitrary condition. The Israelite was bid to turn to
the brazen serpent. There was no connection between his look and his
healing, except in so far as the symbol was a help to, and looking at
it was a test of, his faith in the healing power of God. But it is no
arbitrary appointment, as many people often think it is, which connects
inseparably together the look of faith and the eternal life that Christ
gives. For seeing that salvation is no mere external gift of shutting
up some outward Hell and opening the door to some outward Heaven, but
is a state of heart and mind, of relation to God, the only way by which
that salvation can come into a man's heart is that he, knowing his need
of it, shall trust Christ, and through Him the new life will flow into
his heart. Faith is trust, and trust is the stretching out of the hand
to take the precious gift, the opening of the heart for the influx of
the grace, the eating of the bread, the drinking of the water, of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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