Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIVMaclaren, Alexander
Religion
Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIV
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. John -- Commentaries
Let me remind you that freedom consists not in the absence of external
constraints, but in the animal in us being governed by the will, for
when the flesh is free the man is a slave. And it means that the will
should be governed by the conscience; and it means that the conscience
should be governed by God. These are the stages. Men are built in three
stories, so to speak. Down at the bottom, and to be kept there, are
inclinations, passions, lust, desires, all which are but blind aimings
after their appropriate satisfaction, without any question as to
whether the satisfaction is right or wrong; and above that a dominant
will which is meant to control, and above that a conscience. That is
the pyramid; and as by the sunshine on the gilded top of some spire,
the shining apex, the conscience, is illnmined when the light of God
falls upon it. And when a man is built in that fashion, and keeps to
that fashion, then, and only then, is he free.
I need not remind you of how the metaphor of my text receives its most
tragical and yet most common illustration and confirmation in the awful
fact of the power of any evil thing, once thought or done by a man, to
reproduce itself, onwards and ever onwards. It is a far commoner thing
for a man never to have done some given evil, never to have got drunk,
never to have stolen, or the like, than to have done it only once. I
have heard of a mysterious illness, in which at first medical analysis
detected with difficulty one single bacterion in a great quantity of
blood. But in a few days, so had they multiplied that no drop could be
taken anywhere from the veins which was not full of them. That is how
men get under the slavery of any evil thing; and habit becomes stronger
than anything except that "strong Son of God, immortal Love," whose
Spirit can conquer even it." Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the
leopard his spots? Then may ye that are wont to do evil learn to do
well." The bondage is real and hard.
My text suggests to us that strange, sad fact
II. OUR IGNORANCE OF OUR SLAVERY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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