Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. JohnAlexander, William
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. John
Alexander, William
Bible. Epistles of John -- Commentaries
number of thy children walking in truth."
While we may not trace in this little Epistle the same fountain of
wide-spreading influence as in others to which we have referred; while
we feel that, like its author, its work is deep and silent rather than
commanding, reflection will also lead us to the conclusion that it is
worthy of the Apostle who was looked upon as one of the "pillars" of
the faith.[352]
1. Let us reflect that this letter is addressed by the aged Apostle to
a widow, and concerns her family.
It is significant that Kyria was, in all probability, a widow of
Ephesus.
Too many of us have more or less acquaintance with one department of
French literature. A Parisian widow is too often the questionable
heroine of some shameful romance, to have read which is enough to
taint the virginity of the young imagination. Ephesus was the Paris of
Ionia. Petronius was the Daudet or Zola of his day. An Ephesian widow
is the heroine of one of the most cynically corrupt of his stories.
But "where sin abounded, grace did more than abound." Strange that
first in an epistle to a Bishop of the Church of Ephesus, St. Paul
should have presented us with that picture of a Christian widow--"she
that is a widow, indeed, and desolate, who hath her hope set on God,
and continueth in prayer night and day"--yet who, if she has the
devotion, the almost entire absorption in God, of Anna, the daughter
of Phanuel,[353] leaves upon the track of her daily road to heaven the
trophies of Dorcas--"having brought up children well, used hospitality
to strangers, washed the saints' feet, relieved the afflicted,
diligently followed every good work."[354] Such widows are the leaders
of the long procession of women, veiled or unveiled, with vows or
without them, who have ministered to Jesus through the ages. Christ
has a beautiful art of turning the affliction of His daughters into
the consolation of suffering. When life's fairest hopes are
disappointed by falsehood, by cruel circumstances, by death; the
broken heart is soothed by the love of Christ, the only love which is
proof against death and change. The consolation thus received is the
most unselfish of gifts. It overflows, and is lavishly poured out upon
the sick and weary. With St. Paul's picture of a widow of this kind,
contrast another by the same hand which hangs close beside it. The
younger Ephesian widow, such as Petronius described, was known by St.
Paul also. If any count the Apostle as a fanatic, destitute of all
knowledge of the world because he lived above it, let them look at
those lines, which are full of such caustic power, as they hit on the
characteristics of certain idle and wanton affecters of a sorrow which
they never felt.[355] What a distance between such widows and Kyria,
"beloved for the truth's sake which abideth in us!"[356]
But the short letter of St. John is addressed to Kyria's _family_ as
well as to herself. "The elder to the excellent Kyria and her
children."[357]
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