Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
The general object our Lord has in view, moreover, leads Him to treat
the subject, not in relation to those who receive, but to those who
give. There may be good done through the gifts of men who have no
higher object in view than the sounding of their own trumpet; but, so
far as they themselves are concerned, their giving has no value in the
sight of God. Everything depends on the motive: hence the injunction
of secrecy. There may indeed be circumstances which suggest or even
require a certain measure of publicity, for the sake of the object or
cause to which gifts are devoted; but so far as the giver is
concerned, the more absolute the secrecy the better. For though it is
possible to give in the most open and public way without at all
indulging the petty motive of ostentation, yet so weak is human nature
on that side of it, that our Lord puts His caution in the very
strongest terms, counselling us not only to avoid courting the
attention of others, but to refrain from even thinking of what we have
done; for that seems to be the point of the striking and memorable
words "Let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth."
The trumpet-blowing may be a great success. What the Master thinks of
that success is seen in the caustic irony of the words "Verily I say
unto you, they have their reward." There it is--and you can see just
how paltry and pitiful it is; for there is nothing a man is more
ashamed of than to be caught in even the slightest attempt to parade
himself. But if the praise of men is never thought of, it cannot be
said "they have their reward." Their reward is to come; and though it
doth not yet appear, it will certainly be worthy of our Father Who
seeth in secret.
Under the head of _Prayer_ two cautions are given. The one may be
dismissed in a few words, not only because it exactly corresponds with
the preceding case, but because among us there is scarcely any
temptation to that against which it is directed. The danger now is all
the other way. The temptation for true children of the kingdom is not
to parade their devotion for show, but to conceal it for shame. Still
there are some directions in which even yet the caution against
ostentation in prayer is needed--as, for instance, by those who in
public or social prayer assume affected tones, or try in any way to
give an impression of earnestness beyond what is really felt. Of the
sanctimonious tone we may say that it has its reward in the almost
universal contempt it provokes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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