Fénelon, François de Salignac de La Mothe-, 1651-1715
Still keener, in some respects, was the loss he experienced in the death
of the Duke of Burgundy, who passed away February 18, 1712. The ties
between them were of the closest description, and the long separation of
fifteen years had made no difference in their mutual affection. When the
young man—fifteen years old at the time of Fénelon’s banishment in
1697—heard of the sad event, he ran to his grandfather and flung himself
at his feet, and implored with tears his clemency, and as a proof of
Fénelon’s doctrine appealed to the change in his own conduct and
character. Louis was deeply affected, but said that what he solicited
was not a matter of favor; it concerned the purity of the Church, of
which Bossuet was the best judge. All intercourse between the two was
interdicted, and as both were closely watched by spies, it was four
years before the slightest communication could pass between them. Then
the duke contrived to send a letter in which he declared his unshaken
love, saying that indeed his friendship but increased with time, and
that he was proceeding more steadily than before in the path of virtue.
When, in 1702, Louis gave the Duke of Burgundy command of the army in
Flanders, he petitioned with great earnestness that he might be allowed
in his passage to the army to see Fénelon. The king consented only on
condition that the interview should be in public. They met at a public
dinner, where, of course, but little could be said, as everything was
closely watched. But the duke in a loud voice exclaimed, in the hearing
of all present, “I am sensible, my Lord Archbishop, what I owe to you,
and you know what I am.” Fénelon writes concerning the interview as
follows: “I have seen the Duke of Burgundy after five years’ separation,
but God seasoned the consolation with great bitterness. I saw him only
in public for a short quarter of an hour. One must take things as they
come and give one’s self up unreservedly to God’s providence.” After
this, there was opportunity for a more frequent correspondence, and it
is most creditable to both parties, filled with affection and
profoundest deference on the part of the younger man, and with the
deepest solicitude and wisest counsels on the part of the elder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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