“Six Centuries of Work and Wages,” 32 Slave Trade, The, 158 Slavery, The White, 36 Slaves Released when not worth keeping, 15 Smiles, Samuel, 7 Smith, Adam, 32, 38 Societies: Failure of previous attempts to establish true, 20 Societies and Civilizations, 21 (See also SOCIETY.) Society: Hypothesis that it is no more than the sum of its Units, 3, 50 The Matrix of Morality, 96 Evolution of Primitive, 96, 98, 101, 103, 112 Industrial, 104 Parasitic, 106-7 Fashionable, 107 (See also SOCIETIES.) Soils, Resort to Inferior, 3 Somers, Robert, 80 Social: Utility Divorced from Exchange Value, 18 Character of Social Changes, 30 Evolution, 30, 44, 53 “Social Statics,” 36, 54 Health, 51 Organization, 51, 136 Instinct, 101, 109 Social Democratic Federation, 169 Social Democracy and Social Democrat. (See SOCIALISM and SOCIALIST.) Socialism, 2, 22, 131, 163, 166, 182, 190, 194-95 Economic basis of, 1 Bearing of Economic Analysis of Individualism on, 22 Substitutes Meliorism for Pessimism, 24, 200 Historic Aspect, 26 “Socialism in England,” 27 Change in, 27, 119 Early or Utopian, 27, 30, 119, 136, 160, 164 Industrial Aspect, 56 The Capitalist and, 90 Moral Aspect, 93 Its Genesis, 96 New Conception of, 119 Property under, 119 Definition of pure, 131 Industry under, 136 Change from Individualism to, 137, 157 Local machinery of, 139, 169 Dirty Work under, 145 Transition to, 157 Practical difficulties of, 163 Honesty of, 164 Must be introduced gradually, 166 Solution of the Compensation difficulty, 175 Effect on Rent, 177 Friction caused by introduction of, 178 Outlook toward, 184 Prince Bismarck’s view of, 192 The Liberal Party and, 192 True and False, 193-4 Two views of the future of, 195 Practical politicians and, 196 (See also the Index Generally.) Socialist Politics, 47 Programme, 48 Formation of party, 198 Socialists and the police, 100 Early (See UTOPIAN SOCIALISM). The _mot d’ordre_ for, 139 Social Democrats fall into line as a political party, 170 The Radical Press and, 195 Parliament and, 197 Future leader for, 199 Spencer, Herbert, 36, 41, 47, 58, 95, 160, 169 St. Matthew, Guild of, 39 Standard Oil Trust, 85 “Star, The,” 48 State: Social Democratic, 2 Functions under Socialism, 149 Corruption of the, 164 Whig conception of the, 165 Conception of the perfect, 165 Decentralization in the Social Democratic, 170 Private Property and the, 190 Attitude of parties towards the, 190 Idea and content of the, 191 The working-class and the, 191 Statistics and Statisticians, 173 Steam applied to cotton spinning, 59 Stuart, Professor James, 48 Subletting of Tenant Right, 5 Subsistence Wages, _Rationale_ of, 16