Facts About Champagne and Other Sparkling WinesVizetelly, Henry
History
Facts About Champagne and Other Sparkling Wines
Vizetelly, Henry
Champagne (Wine); Sparkling wines; Wine and wine making
The house of M. Charles de Cazanove was established in 1843 by its
present proprietor on the foundation of a business which had been in
existence since 1811. Compared with the monumental grandeur of some of
the great Reims and Epernay establishments the premises present a simple
and modest aspect, nevertheless they are capacious and commodious,
besides which the growing business of the house has led to the
acquisition of additional cellarage in other parts of Avize. More
important than all, however, is the quality of the wine with which these
cellars are stocked, and following the rule observed by champagne firms
of the highest repute, it has been a leading principle with M. de
Cazanove always to rely upon the choicer growths--those light, delicate,
and fragrant wines of the Marne which throw out the true aroma of the
flower of the vine. M. de Cazanove, who is distinguished for his
knowledge of viticulture, occupies an influential position at Avize,
being Vice-President of the Horticultural Society of the Marne, and a
member of the committee charged with guarding the Champagne vineyards
against the invasion of the phylloxera. His own vines include only those
fine varieties to which the crûs of the Marne owe their great renown.
He possesses an excellent vineyard at Grauves, near Avize, and his
mother-in-law, Madame Poultier, of Pierry, is one of the principal
vine-growers of the district.
M. de Cazanove’s wines are much appreciated in Paris, where his business
is very extensive. His shipments to England are also considerable, but
from the circumstance of some of his principal customers importing the
wine under special brands of their own, the brand of the house is not so
widely known as we should have expected.
From M. de Cazanove’s terraced garden in the rear of his establishment a
fine view is obtained of one of the most famous viticultural districts
of the Champagne, yielding wines of remarkable delicacy and exquisite
bouquet. On the left hand rises up the mountain of Avize, its summit
fringed with dense woods, where in winter the wild boar has his lair.
In front stretch the long vine-clad slopes of Cramant, with orchards at
their base, and the housetops of the village and the spire of the quaint
old church just peeping over the brow of the hill. To the right towers
the bold forest-crowned height of Saran with M. Moët’s château perched
half-way up its north-eastern slope, and fading away in the hazy
distance are the monotonous plains of the Champagne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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