Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
"That there is no law against lascivious gestures, wanton and
filthy dalliance and familiarity, whorish attire, strange
fashions; such as are naked breasts, bare shoulders, powdering,
spotting, painting the face, curling and shearing the hair; excess
of apparel in servants and mean people.
"It is offered to consideration,
"1. That the justices of the peace at their Quarter Sessions may
binde any such to the good behaivour.
"2. That for a whorish attire, something of note be written upon
the door of her house to her disgrace, there to continue till she
wear sober attire."
The character of this puritanical reformer's liberality may be
estimated by his proposed remedies for the abuses of the press. As
his party were in power, there was no longer any occasion for free
discussion. Milton was opposed to such canting reformers as Sheppard,
and maintained the liberty of unlicensed printing.
"It is objected,
"That there are disorders in printing of books, for which there is
no remedy.
"It is offered for this to consider of these things:
"1. That printing-houses be reduced to a number.
"2. That no books be printed but be first perused.
"3. That no dangerous books be printed here, carried beyond sea,
and brought in hither.
"4. That the right of every mans copy be preserved.
"5. That every man shall licence his own book and be answerable
for it."
On the accession of Charles II, a reaction took place; and people who
had felt themselves coerced in their amusements by the puritanical
party, seem now to have gloried in their excesses, not so much from
any positive pleasure that they might feel in their vicious courses,
but as evincing their triumph over those who formerly kept them in
restraint. From the example of the king himself, a sensual, selfish
profligate, vice became fashionable at court, where gross depravity
of manners seems to have been admitted as _prima facie_ evidence of
loyal principles. His majesty's personal favorites, from the wealthy
noble who had a seat at the council-table, to the poor gentlemen who
served as a private in the horse-guards, seem all to have been eager
to divert the "merry monarch" by their shameless profligacy. The man
of _ton_ of the period, was professionally a rake and a gamester,
and often a liar and cheat; boasting of an intrigue with "my lady,"
while in truth he was _kept_ by "my lord's" mistress; and pretending
that he had won a hundred pieces of "the duke," at the groom-porter's
at St. James's, when he had merely "rooked" a gay city 'prentice
of five pounds at a shilling ordinary in Shire Lane. The morals and
manners of the country, generally, at that period, are not, however,
to be estimated by those of the court and the so-called "fashionable
world." A numerous and influential class remained uncontaminated by
their example; and laboured zealously to stem the torrent of vice
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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