Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
We cannot add, he was either
generous, grateful, or courageous. In his sentiments, his cunning, and
his fate, he nearly resembles the famous Colonel Charteris; a Scotchman
by birth, and a gamester by profession, he narrowly escaped condign
punishment for a crime that was not amongst the foremost of those of
which he probably might be accused."[207] Had he lived in the railway
era, he would, most assuredly, have been either a king or a stag royal:
"The craven rook and pert jackdaw,
Although no birds of moral kind,
Yet serve, when dead, and stuffed with straw,
To show us which way points the wind."
The reign of George II is a historical picture of "great breadth,"
abounding in strongly marked characters, strikingly contrasted;
but chiefly undignified, and generally low. The Carnal man is a
ruffian rioting in Gin Lane; whilst the Spiritual is typified by a
sinister-looking personage, with lank hair, cadaverous visage, and
a cock-eye, preaching Free Grace from a tub to a miscellaneous
company at Mile-end Green,--the indifference of the unregenerate being
indicated by a prize fight in the background. Here a poor rogue is
going, drunk, to Tyburn, for having robbed a thief-taker's journeyman
of a silver watch, a steel chain, and a tobacco-stopper,--worth
altogether forty shillings and threepence, the value required by law
to entitle the thief-taker to his price of blood; and there a wealthy
soap-boiler, who has made a fortune by cheating the excise, is going
in state to Guildhall as Lord Mayor of London. Here a young rake is
making violent love to his mother's maid, who has been induced to
encourage his attentions from her reading Pamela; and there his aunt,
a maiden lady of fifty-two, but having in her own right three thousand
a year, is complacently listening to the matrimonial proposals of a
young New-light preacher. Here is Colley Cibber sipping his wine at the
table of "my lord;" and there sits Samuel Johnson, behind the screen
in Cave's back shop, eagerly devouring the plate of meat which the
considerate bookseller has sent him from his own table. Here are Johnny
Cope and the dragoons riding a race from Preston Pans; and there sits
the young Chevalier, unkempt and bare-legged, smoking a short pipe in
a Highland hut. Here hangs the sign of the Duke of Cumberland's head;
and there, grinning down on it from the elevation of Temple Bar, are
the heads of the decapitated rebels. Here Ranelagh is seen shut up on
account of the earthquake at Lisbon;[208] and there a batch of gambling
senators are hurrying down to the House from the club at WHITE'S, to
give their votes in favour of a bill to repress gaming.
The several acts passed against gaming, in the reign of George II,
appear to have had but little effect in restraining the practice,
either at the time, or in any subsequent reign; for though occasionally
a solitary loose fish might become entangled in their meshes, they
never interrupted the onward course of the great shoal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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