Fairy Tales, Their Origin and Meaning; With Some Account of Dwellers in FairylandBunce, John Thackray
History
Fairy Tales, Their Origin and Meaning; With Some Account of Dwellers in Fairyland
Bunce, John Thackray
Fairy tales -- History and criticism
Now we must leave out much more that might be said, and many stories
that might be told, about elves, and fairies, and nixes, or water
spirits, and swan maidens who become women when they lay aside their
swan dresses to bathe; and mermaids and seal maidens, who used to live
in the islands of the North seas. And we must leave out also a number
of curious Scotch tales and accounts of Welsh fairies, and stories about
the good people of the Irish legends, and the Leprechaun, a little old
man who mends shoes, and who gives you as much gold as you want if
you hold him tight enough; and there are wonderful fairy legends of
Brittany, and some of Spain and Italy, and a great many Russian and
Slavonic tales which are well worth telling, if we only had room. For
the same reason we must omit the fairy tales of ancient Greece, some
of which are told so beautifully by Mr. Kingsley in his book about the
Heroes; and we must also pass by the legends of King Arthur, and of
romances of the same kind which you may read at length in Mr. Ludlow's
"Popular Epics of the Middle Ages;" and the wonderful tales from the
Norse which are told by Dr. Dasent, and in Mr. Morris's noble poem of
"Sigurd the Volsung."
But before we leave this part of Wonderland we must say something about
some kinds of beings who have not yet been mentioned--the Scandinavian
Giants and Trolls, and the German Dwarfs. The Trolls--some of whom were
Giants and some Dwarfs--were a very curious people. They lived inside
hills or mounds of earth, sometimes alone, and sometimes in great
numbers. Inside these hills, according to the stories of the common
folk, are fine houses made of gold and crystal, full of gold and jewels,
which the Trolls amuse themselves by counting. They marry and have
families; they bake and brew, and live just like human beings; and they
do not object, sometimes, to come out and talk to men and women whom
they happen to meet on the road. They are described as being friendly,
and quite ready to help those to whom they take a fancy--lending them
useful or precious things out of the hill treasures, and giving
them rich gifts. But, to balance this, they are very mischievous and
thievish, and sometimes they carry off women and children. They dislike
noise. This, so the old stories say, is because the god Thor used to
fling his hammer at them; and since he left off doing that the Trolls
have suffered a great deal from the ringing of church bells, which they
very much dislike. There are many stories about this. At a place called
Ebeltoft the Trolls used to come and steal food out of the pantries. The
people consulted a Saint as to what they were to do, and he told them
to hang up a bell in the church steeple, which they did, and then the
Trolls went away. There is another story of the same kind. A Troll lived
near the town of Kund, in Sweden, but was driven away by the church
bells. Then he went over to the island of Funen and lived in peace. But
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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