Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
He had with him about two thousand troops, and four thousand more within
ten or fifteen days' march. Against these, for the most part
undisciplined troops, a British force of twenty thousand men was coming,
with a fleet of fifty ships, carrying a thousand guns. Much of this
army had served under the great Wellington in France; its present
leader, General Packenham, was Wellington's brother-in-law. He was only
thirty-eight, brave, and the idol of his men. Some of the ships had been
with Nelson in the battle of the Nile. The flower of England's army and
navy had been sent to conquer the independent and self-reliant
Americans.
So certain were the British of conquest that several families were with
the fleet, husbands and brothers having been appointed already to civil
offices. Another person was also confident of victory--the man who had
seen but fourteen months of service, but who from boyhood had never
known what it was to be defeated. He inspired others with the same
confidence. Says Latour, in his history of the war in West Florida and
Louisiana, "The energy manifested by General Jackson spread, as it were,
by contagion, and communicated itself to the whole army. There was
nothing which those who composed it did not feel themselves capable of
performing, if he ordered it to be done. It was enough that he expressed
a wish or threw out the slightest intimation, and immediately a crowd of
volunteers offered themselves to carry his views into execution."
The English fleet entered Lake Borgne, sixty miles north-east from New
Orleans, on December 10, 1814. Twelve days later they had reached the
Mississippi River, nine miles below the city. The next day, when
Jackson was informed of their approach, he said, bringing his clenched
fist down upon the table, "By the Eternal, they shall not sleep on our
soil!"
At once, with, as Parton says, that "calm impetuosity and that composed
intensity which belonged to him," he sent word to the various regiments
to meet him at three o'clock at a specified place. And then he lay down
and slept for a short time, his only rest during the next three days and
three nights. Few men except General Jackson, with his iron will, could
have slept at such a time. A messenger came, sent by some ladies, asking
what they should do if the city were attacked.
"Say to them not to be uneasy. No British soldier shall enter the city
as an enemy, unless over my dead body," and he kept his word.
At three o'clock the men were hastening on to meet the "red-coats."
Twilight came early, and the moon rose dimly over the battle-field. The
signal of attack was to be a shot fired from the ship Carolina. At
half-past seven, the first gun was heard, then seven others, and the
word was given--FORWARD.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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