Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
The days went by slowly under the dreadful suspense. On New Year's day,
General Packenham cannonaded the Americans and was driven back. On
January 8, the final battle began. Early in the morning, the British
moved against the Americans. Jackson walked along the lines, cheering
the men, "Stand to your guns. Don't waste your ammunition. See that
every shot tells. Give it to them, boys! Let us finish the business
to-day."
And every shot did tell. The sharpshooters aimed at the officers, and
the batteries mowed down the British regulars. Seeing them falter,
Packenham rushed among the men, shouting, "For shame! recollect that
you are British soldiers!" Taking off his hat, he spurred his horse to
the head of the wavering column. A ball splintered his right arm. Then
the Highlanders came to the support of their comrades.
"Hurrah! brave Highlanders!" he said, as a mass of grape-shot tore open
his thigh and killed his horse. Another shot struck him, and he was
borne under a live-oak to die. The great tree is still standing.
At nine o'clock in the morning the battle was virtually over. The
English lost seven hundred killed, fourteen hundred wounded, and five
hundred taken prisoners; while the Americans lost but eight killed and
thirteen wounded. "The field was so thickly strewn with the dead that,
from the American ditch, you could have walked a quarter of a mile to
the front on the bodies of the killed and disabled.... The course of the
column could be distinctly traced in the broad red line of the victims
of the terrible batteries and unerring guns of the Americans. They fell
in their tracks; in some places, whole platoons lay together, as if
killed by the same discharge."
The news of this great victory at New Orleans astonished the North, and
made Jackson the hero of his time. The whole country was proud of a man
who could win such a battle, losing the lives of so few of his men.
Nearly every State passed resolutions in his praise. The Senate and
House of Representatives ordered a gold medal to be struck in his
honor. Philadelphia enjoyed a general illumination; one of the
transparencies representing the general on horseback in pursuit of the
enemy, with the words, "This day shall ne'er go by, from this day to the
ending of the world, but He in it shall be remembered." Henry Clay said,
"Now I can go to England without mortification."
When Jackson and his army returned to New Orleans, men, women, and
children came out to meet them. Young ladies strewed flowers along the
way; children crowned the general with laurel, and an impressive service
was held in his honor in the Cathedral. He replied, "For myself, to have
been instrumental in the deliverance of such a country is the greatest
blessing that Heaven could confer. That it has been effected with so
little loss--that so few tears should cloud the smiles of our triumph,
and not a cypress leaf be interwoven in the wreath which you present, is
a source of the most exquisite enjoyment."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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