Famous Givers and Their GiftsBolton, Sarah Knowles
History
Famous Givers and Their Gifts
Bolton, Sarah Knowles
Philanthropists
On Feb. 15, 1873, Mr. Lick offered to the California Academy of Sciences
a piece of land on Market Street, the site of its present building.
Professor George Davidson, then president of the academy, called to
thank him, when Mr. Lick unfolded to him his purpose of giving a great
telescope for future investigation of the heavenly bodies. He had become
deeply interested from reading, it is said, about possible life on other
planets. It is supposed by some that while Mr. Lick lived his lonely
life in Peru, a priest, who gained his friendship, interested him in
astronomy. Others think his mind was drawn towards it by reading about
the Washington Observatory, completed in 1874, and noticed widely by the
press.
Mr. Lick was not a scientist nor an astronomer; he had been too absorbed
in successful business life for that; but he earned money that others
might have the time and opportunity to devote their lives to science.
Mr. Lick appears to have had a passion for statuary, as shown by his
gifts. At one time he thought of having expensive memorial statues of
himself and family erected on the heights overlooking the ocean and the
bay, but was dissuaded by one of his pioneer friends, according to Miss
M. W. Shinn's account in the _Overland Monthly_, November, 1892.
"Mr. D. J. Staples felt it his duty to tell Mr. Lick frankly that his
bequests for statues of himself and family would be utterly useless as a
memorial; that the world would not be interested in them; and when Mr.
Lick urged that such costly statues would be preserved for all time, as
the statues of antiquity now remained the precious relics of a lost
civilization, answered, almost at random, 'More likely we shall get into
a war with Russia or somebody, and they will come around here with
warships, and smash the statues to pieces in bombarding the city.'"
Mr. Lick conferred with his friends, but had his own decided wishes and
plans which usually he carried out. On July 16, 1874, he conveyed all
his property, real and personal, over $3,000,000, by deed of trust to
seven men; but becoming dissatisfied with some members of the Board of
Lick Trustees, he made a new deed, Sept. 21, 1875, under which his
property has been used as he directed. A year later he changed some of
the members, but the deed itself remained as before.
One of the first bequests under his deed of trust was for the telescope
and observatory, $700,000. Another, to the Protestant Orphan Asylum of
San Francisco, $25,000.
For an Orphan Asylum in San José, "free to all orphans without regard to
creed or religion of parents," $25,000.
To the Ladies' Protective and Belief Society of San Francisco, $25,000.
To the Mechanics' Institute of San Francisco, "to be applied to the
purchase of scientific and mechanical works for such Institute,"
$10,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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