Famous Givers and Their GiftsBolton, Sarah Knowles
History
Famous Givers and Their Gifts
Bolton, Sarah Knowles
Philanthropists
As years went by, and the unobtrusive, energetic man came to middle
life, he was sought to fill various positions of honor and trust in
Baltimore. He was made director and president of a bank, which position
he has held for over twoscore years, director and vice-president of
railroads and steamboat lines, president of the House of Reformation at
Cheltenham (for colored children), and of the Maryland School for the
Deaf and Dumb at Frederick. He has also taken active interest in the
Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, and is
treasurer of the Peabody Institute.
For years he has been one of the finance commissioners elected by the
city council, without regard to his political belief, but on account of
his ability as a financier, and his wisdom. He is an active member of
the Unitarian Church.
For several years Mr. Pratt had thought about giving a free public
library to the people of Baltimore. In 1882, when he was seventy-four,
Mr. Pratt gave to the city $1,058,000 for the establishing of his
library, the building to cost about $225,000, and the remainder, a
little over $833,000, to be invested by the city, which obligated
itself to pay $50,000 yearly forever for the maintenance of the free
library. Mr. Pratt also provided for four branch libraries, which cost
$50,000, located wisely in different parts of the city.
The main library was opened Jan. 4, 1886, with appropriate ceremonies.
The Romanesque building of Baltimore County white marble is 82 feet
frontage, with a depth of 140 feet. A tower 98 feet high rises in the
centre of the front. The floor of the vestibule is in black and white
marble, and the wainscoting of Tennessee and Vermont marbles,
principally of a dove color. The reading-room in the second story is 75
feet long, 37 feet wide, and 25 feet high. The walls are frescoed in
buff and pale green tints, the wainscoting is of marble, and the floor
is inlaid with cherry, pine, and oak. The main building will hold
250,000 volumes.
The Romanesque branch libraries are 40 by 70 feet, one story in height,
built of pressed brick laid with red mortar, with buff stone trimmings.
The large reading-room in each is light and cheerful, and the book-room
has shelving for 15,000 volumes.
The librarian's report shows that in nine years, ending with Jan. 1,
1895, over 4,000,000 books have been circulated among the people of
Baltimore. Over a half-million books are circulated each year. The
library possesses about 150,000 volumes. "The usefulness of the branch
libraries cannot be stated in too strong terms," says the librarian, Mr.
Bernard C. Steiner. Fifty-seven persons are employed in the
library,--fourteen men and forty-three women.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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