His first childish literary work was at the age of seven,--a play, on
"Piercy, Earl of Northumberland." Between eight and twelve, when at
school at Warminster, he rejoiced in Homer. A schoolmate writes:
"Arnold's delight was in preparing for some part of the Siege of Troy;
with a stick in his right hand, and the cover of a tin box, or any flat
piece of wood, tied upon his left arm, he would come forth to the
battle, and from Pope's Homer would pour forth fluently the challenge or
the reproach.... Every book he had was easily recognized as his property
by helmet and shields, and Hectors and Achilleses, on all the blank
leaves; many of mine had some token of his graphic love of those
heroes."
The home life seems to have been full of affection. Rose E. Selfe, in
the _World's Worker_ series, gives these letters. His brother Matthew
writes him from school, in 1800, before he is five years old, asking him
for a letter, "with all the news you can think of. What new books you
have, whether you like the great Bible as well as you did, how your
garden and the flowers come on."
"My _darling little_ Tom...." his sister Susannah writes, "I shall
expect to find you _very much_ improved, particularly in your
_reading_. As you know you are _fond_ of kissing, give our DEAREST,
DEAREST, DEAREST Mamma and Aunt ten each from Fan and myself. Oh,
how I wish I could see and kiss them _myself_, and _you, too_, my
_sweet dear_ Tom! I should like to know _very much_ if you are as
fond of geography as you were last Christmas; tell _me_ when _you
honour_ us with a letter. Adieu now, my _lovely_ Boy. With
_sincerely_ wishing you _health_ and _happiness_,
I remain, your truly affectionate and loving sister,
SUE ARNOLD."
This sister, an invalid for twenty years, was most unselfish and
lovable in character. She died at Laleham in 1832.
At the Winchester school he was called the poet Arnold to distinguish
him from another boy of the same name. He used to recite ballad poetry
for the pleasure of his schoolmates, and wrote a long poem, "Simon de
Montfort," in imitation of Scott's "Marmion."
He had read Gibbon and Mitford through twice before he left Winchester,
at sixteen. At fourteen he enjoyed "the modest, unaffected, and
impartial narratives of Herodotus, Thucydides, and Xenophon," and did
not like "the numerous boasts which are everywhere to be met with in the
Latin writers." He thought Roman history "scandalously exaggerated," and
had no idea that he was thereafter, in his manhood, to write a fair and
delightful Roman history himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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