Famous Men and Great Events of the Nineteenth CenturyMorris, Charles
History
Famous Men and Great Events of the Nineteenth Century
Morris, Charles
Nineteenth century -- History
As time went on new evidence became revealed. Colonel Henry, who was
one of the witnesses in the Zola trial, was confronted with a damaging
fact, one of the most important papers in the secret dossier being
traced to him. He confessed that he had forged it to strengthen the
case against Dreyfus, was imprisoned for the offence, and committed
suicide _in his cell_--or was murdered, as some thought. Picquart was
punished by being sent to Africa, and afterwards imprisoned. He made
the significant remark that if he should be found dead in his cell it
would not be a case of suicide. Esterhazy was said to have acknowledged
to a London editor that he was the author of the bordereau, and it
was proved that the handwriting was identical with his and the paper
on which it was written a peculiar kind which he had used in 1894.
The papers in the secret dossier were also alleged to be a mass of
forgeries.
The great publicity of this case, in which the whole world had
taken interest,--the action of the French courts being universally
condemned,--and the development of the facts just mentioned, at length
goaded the officials of the French government to action. President
Faure had the case considered by the cabinet, and finally forced a
revision. In consequence the cabinet resigned and a new one was chosen.
As a result the case was brought before the Court of Cassation, the
final court of appeal, which, after full consideration, ordered a new
trial of the condemned officer.
[Illustration: THE BOMBARDMENT OF ALEXANDRIA
The Egyptian patriots of 1882, who rushed to arms at
the call of Arabi Pasha for the expulsion of the hated
British from their country, made their most vigorous
stand behind the strong fortifications of Alexandria,
where they fought with much resolution. But the cannon
of the British fleet proved too heavy for their powers
of defence, and the city fell into the hands of the
invaders. It was plundered and partly burned by the
Egyptians in their retreat.]
[Illustration: BATTLE BETWEEN THE ENGLISH AND THE ZULUS, SOUTH AFRICA
Of all the natives encountered by the British in
Africa, there were none more brave and daring than
the Zulus of the South, who did not hesitate with
spear and shield to charge against the death dealing
rifles of their foes. Cetewayo, the leader of these
valiant blacks, was a man who would have been a hero
in civilized warfare. As a captive savage in London
streets he compelled the respect of his enemies by the
majestic dignity of his bearing, and won the right to
return and die in his native land.]
[=A Second Condemnation=]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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