Famous Men and Great Events of the Nineteenth CenturyMorris, Charles
History
Famous Men and Great Events of the Nineteenth Century
Morris, Charles
Nineteenth century -- History
No more impressive scene could be imagined than this
peaceful slumber of an army on the eve of what was to
prove one of the most famous battles of history. On
the succeeding night many of these slumberers slept
the sleep of death, but their hands had brought to an
end the career of Napoleon.]
[Illustration: WELLINGTON AT WATERLOO GIVING THE WORD TO ADVANCE
This spirited illustration figures the final event
in the mighty struggle at Waterloo when the French,
after hurling themselves a dozen times against the
unyielding British ranks, like storm waves upon a
rock-bound shore, staggered back in despair, and
Wellington gave the magic word of command: "Let all
the line advance!" Those words signified the final
downfall of Napoleon.]
CHAPTER V.
Nelson and Wellington, the Champions of England.
[=England and France on Land and Sea=]
For nearly twenty years went on the stupendous struggle between
Napoleon the Great and the powers of Europe, but in all that time, and
among the multitude of men who met the forces of France in battle,
only two names emerge which the world cares to remember, those of
Horatio Nelson, the most famous of the admirals of England, and Lord
Wellington, who alone seemed able to overthrow the greatest military
genius of modern times. On land the efforts of Napoleon were seconded
by the intrepidity of a galaxy of heroes, Ney, Murat, Moreau, Massena,
and other men of fame. At sea the story reads differently. That era of
stress and strain raised no great admiral in the service of France; her
ships were feebly commanded, and the fleet of Great Britain, under the
daring Nelson, kept its proud place as mistress of the sea.
[=Nelson Discovers the French Fleet in Aboukir Bay=]
The first proof of this came before the opening of the century, when
Napoleon, led by the ardor of his ambition, landed in Egypt, with vague
hopes of rivaling in the East the far-famed exploits of Alexander the
Great. The fleet which bore him thither remained moored in Aboukir
Bay, where Nelson, scouring the Mediterranean in quest of it, first
came in sight of its serried line of ships on August 1, 1798. One
alternative alone dwelt in his courageous soul, that of a heroic death
or a glorious victory. "Before this time to-morrow I shall have gained
a victory or Westminster Abbey," he said.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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