Famous Sea Fights, from Salamis to Tsu-ShimaAtteridge, A. Hilliard (Andrew Hilliard)
History
Famous Sea Fights, from Salamis to Tsu-Shima
Atteridge, A. Hilliard (Andrew Hilliard)
Naval battles
Villeneuve, like Nelson, had originally divided his fleet into three
divisions. On the day of battle it fought in an order which was (as we
shall see) partly the result of chance, arrayed in a long double line. He
had deliberately mixed together in his array the French and Spanish units
of his fleet, to avoid the dangers that might arise from mutual jealousies
if they were drawn up in divisions apart. Instead of giving the list of his
fleet according to the _ordre de bataille_ drawn up in Cadiz harbour long
before the event, it will be more convenient to arrange the list as they
actually lay in line from van to rear on the day of battle.
The following, then, is the list of the allied Franco-Spanish fleet:
Ships. Guns. Commanders.
[*] _Neptuno_ 80
_Scipion_ 74 Captain Bellanger.
_Intrépide_ 74 Commodore Infernet.
_Formidable_ 80 {Rear-Admiral Dumanoir le Pelley.
{Captain Letellier.
[*] _Rayo_ 100 Commodore Macdonel.
_Duguay-Trouin_ 74 Captain Touffet.
_Mont Blanc_ 74 Commodore La Villegris.
[*] _San Francisco de Asis_ 74 Captain de Flores.
[*] _San Agustino_ 74 " Cagigal.
_Héros_ 74 " Poulain.
[*] _Santisima Trinidad_ 130 {Rear-Admiral Cisneros.
{Commodore de Uriarte.
_Bucentaure_ 80 {Vice-Admiral Villeneuve.
{Captain Magendie.
_Neptune_ 80 Commodore Maistral.
_Redoutable_ 74 Captain Lucas.
[*] _San Leandro_ 64 " Quevedo.
[*] _San Justo_ 74 " Gaston.
_Indomptable_ 80 Commodore Hubert.
[*] _Santa Ana_ 112 Vice-Admiral de Alava.
_Fougueux_ 74 Captain Baudouin.
[*] _Monarca_ 74 " Argumosa.
_Pluton_ 74 Commodore Cosmao Kerjulien.
[+]_Algéciras_ 74 {Rear-Admiral Magon.
{Captain Letourneur.
[*][+]_Bahama_ 74 Commodore Galiano.
[+]_Aigle_ 74 Captain Gourrège.
[+]_Swiftsure_[#] 74 " Villemadrin.
[+]_Argonaute_ 74 " Epron.
[*][+]_Montanez_ 74 " Alcedo.
[*][+]_Argonauta_ 80 " Pareja.
[+]_Berwick_ 74 Commodore Filhol-Camas.
[+]_San Juan Nepomuceno_ 74 " de Churucca.
[+]_Ildefonso_ 74 " de Vargas.
[+]_Achille_ 74 Captain Deniéport.
[+]_Principe de Asturias_ 112 {Admiral Gravina.
{Rear-Admiral Escaño.
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