George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820; Great Britain -- History -- George III, 1760-1820
reproach of this sort clings to Bute, who did not for himself
appropriate public monies, and if the cynic contends that this was
because he had no temptation to be dishonest, having married a wife who
brought him £25,000 a year and nearly a quarter of a million in the
funds, the fact must not be ignored that many of those who plunged their
hands into the country's purse were possessed of greater wealth.
[Illustration: _From a drawing by Jno. Smith_
WINDSOR CASTLE]
CHAPTER IX
THE COURT OF GEORGE III
Even before he ascended the throne George III had determined that his
Court should be very different from that of his grandfather, and when he
came into his kingdom he began at once a very drastic process of
purification. He was a religious man, somewhat narrow in his views, and
he held sacred things in great respect. At the coronation, after he had
been anointed and crowned, when the Archbishop of Canterbury came to
hand him down from the throne to receive the Sacrament, he told them he
would not go to the Lord's Supper and partake of that ordinance with the
crown on his head. The Archbishop of Canterbury did not know if it might
be removed, and, after consulting the Bishop of Rochester, told the King
neither could say if there was any order in the service for receiving
communion with or without the crown. "Then there ought to be," said the
monarch, and himself laid aside the crown.[178] Indeed he held very
strong views as to the Sacrament, and when in 1805 Lord
Chesterfield[179] prior to an Installation asked if the new Knights of
the Garter would be required to take it, "No, My Lord," he replied
severely, "the Holy Sacrament is not to be profaned by our Gothic
institutions. Even at my coronation I was very unwilling to take it, but
they told me it was indispensable. As it was, I took off the bauble from
my head before I approached the Altar."[180]
[178] "The coronation is over, 'tis even a more gorgeous sight than I
imagined," Horace Walpole told the Hon. Henry Seymour Conway. "I saw the
procession and the hall; but the return was in the dark. In the morning
they had forgot the sword of state, the chairs for the King and Queen,
and their canopies. They used the Lord Mayor's sword for the first, and
made the last in the hall; so they did not set forth till noon; and
then, by a childish compliment to the King, reserved the illumination of
the hall till his entry, by which means they arrived like a funeral,
nothing being discernible but the plumes of the Knights of the Bath,
which seemed the hearse." Indeed, the whole was a comedy of errors,
crowned by the historic apology of the Earl Marshal, Lord Effingham, in
reply to the King's complaints: "It is true, sir, there has been some
neglect, but I have taken care that the next coronation shall be
regulated in the exactest manner possible."
[179] Philip Stanhope, fifth Earl of Chesterfield (1755-1815).
[180] Wraxall: _Historical Memoirs of My Own Times_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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