Father Duffy's story : $b a tale of humor and heroism, of life and death with the Fighting Sixty-ninthDuffy, Francis Patrick
History
Father Duffy's story : $b a tale of humor and heroism, of life and death with the Fighting Sixty-ninth
Duffy, Francis Patrick
United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 165th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
The Regiment set its own standards in selecting recruits. In weight,
for example, one hundred and twenty-eight pounds was established
as the minimum. And if some honest man with broad shoulders and a
knockout in each fist was unable to read ACXUROKY on a card hung
thirty feet away—why, the examining physicians were instructed not
to be overly meticulous in their work. But if the candidate, having
every physical perfection, seemed to be the kind of man who would
be out of harmony with the things for which the Sixty-ninth stands
and has always stood, then the rigorous application of some of the
qualifying tests invariably resulted in his rejection.
When, on April 6th, 1917, President Wilson declared that a state
of war existed between the United States and Germany, his words
found the Sixty-ninth Regiment ready, its ranks filled to war
strength with soldiers of whom the men who fought at Gettysburg and
Chancellorsville would not be ashamed. There was new intensity in the
nightly drills; there was new fervor in the resolve of every man,
veteran of the Border and recruit alike, to make the Regiment as
nearly perfect a fighting unit as possible.
The 6th of April is a date which no American soldier will forget. And
almost equally memorable is the 15th day of July of the same year—the
day on which the National Guard was called into Federal Service. The
Sixty-ninth regiment, 2002 strong, scarcely felt the heat of that
torrid midsummer, so intent were all the men on preparing themselves
for the great adventure, and so passionately eager were they for the
call to service over-seas.
On the 5th of August the Regiment, still retaining the numerical
designation which is permanently engraved upon the tablets of our
nation’s history, was drafted into the Regular Army of the United
States. This was a step nearer to the firing line—made, accordingly,
with enthusiasm. And on the 25th day of August came the electrifying
news that the Sixty-ninth Regiment had been selected as the first New
York National Guard organization to be sent to the war in vanguard of
the American Expeditionary Force.
The circumstances in which the announcement was made to the regiment
were striking. It was a boiling Saturday afternoon and officers and
men were exhausted from the exercises of the morning—a Divisional
inspection in Central Park. The regiment marched through the dusty
streets and ascended the steps into the Armory to learn that they
were not to be immediately dismissed, but were to stay on the drill
floor or in the Company rooms. Lieutenant Colonel Latham R. Reed had
gone to Governor’s Island to attend an important conference, and
officers and men were ordered to await his return. Everyone hopefully
awaited the arrival of splendid tidings, and the weariness seemed to
pass away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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