Father Duffy's story : $b a tale of humor and heroism, of life and death with the Fighting Sixty-ninthDuffy, Francis Patrick
History
Father Duffy's story : $b a tale of humor and heroism, of life and death with the Fighting Sixty-ninth
Duffy, Francis Patrick
United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 165th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
The impression of absolute peacefulness was further emphasized in
the course of a thorough reconnaissance of the subsector made on the
morning of the 27th by the Regimental Intelligence Section. They
stepped across a ditch and learned that they had passed the front
line trenches—had gone “over the top.” They wandered about what
seemed to be a deserted pasture and learned that they were in No
Man’s Land.
But this tranquillity was not long to endure. The “Fighting Irish”
lived up to their reputation—they “started something” at once.
Rifles were cracking merrily before Company D’s men had been at
their posts for half an hour. And by dusk on the evening of the
27th, Corporal Arthur Trayer and Private John Lyons of Company D had
earned the distinction of being the first soldiers of the Regiment to
be wounded. A high explosive shell burst on striking the roof of a
shack in which they were resting, and the fragments wounded them—not
seriously, but enough to warrant sending them to a hospital for a few
weeks and later awarding them the coveted wound chevrons.
By the night of the 27th the Chaussaille-Rouge Bouquet Subsector had
lost much of its reputation for quietness. The Germans may not have
known as yet that Americans were in the trenches opposite them, but
they knew at any rate that some new and aggressive unit had taken
over the line, and they felt in duty bound to show that they were not
in the trenches entirely for a rest curé. So the fight was on.
Regimental Headquarters took over the Regimental Post of Command
at Arbre Haut on March 3rd. Company A occupied Strong Point Rouge
Bouquet from March 1st to March 7th, Company E from March 7th to
13th, Company L from March 13th to March 21st. Company B occupied
Strong Point Chaussailles from March 1st to March 6th, Company H from
March 6th to March 12th, Company K from March 12th to March 22nd.
Company D occupied Strong Point Sorbiers from March 1st to March 5th,
Company F from March 5th to March 11th, Company I from March 11th to
March 17th, Company M from March 17th to March 22nd.
There were many minor casualties during the early part of this
period, but nothing of a really tragic nature occurred until March
7th. Then came a calamity which would have broken the morale of
any regiment less high-spirited than this, so sudden was it and so
lamentable.
On that unforgettable Wednesday, all was quiet as if there were no
war until exactly 3.20 in the afternoon. Then the enemy started
a barrage of minnewerfer shells. Interspersed with 77s they fell
steadily and thick for about an hour. One shell fell directly on
the roof of a dugout in Rocroi—an old dugout, built by the French
four years before. In it were 21 men and one officer—1st Lieutenant
John A. Norman of Company E. All were buried in the broken earth and
beams, and some were at once killed. Two men were sitting on the edge
of the upper bunk in one of the rooms—a falling beam crushed the head
of one and left the other uninjured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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