Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
History
Female Warriors, Vol. 1 (of 2): Memorials of Female Valour and Heroism, from the Mythological Ages to the Present Era.
Clayton, Ellen C. (Ellen Creathorne)
Amazons; Women -- Biography; Women soldiers
When the Venetian admiral arrived next day with the fleet, in place
of a beleagured town he beheld the citizens in their holiday attire,
headed by the magistrates in their robes of state, marching in
procession to meet him, conducting the heroine Marulla, their deliverer.
To reward her bravery, the Venetian commander ordered each of his
soldiers to give her a present, and he promised that she should be
adopted by the Republic. He offered her the hand of any one of his
captains that she might prefer. But Marulla replied that "it was not
by chance that she should choose a husband; for the virtues of a camp
would not make a good master of a family; and the hazard would be too
great."
When the Venetian senate received the news of Marulla's bravery, they
decreed that various privileges and exemptions from taxes should be
settled upon her and her children for evermore.
* * * * *
Henry VI., after losing the crown of France through a female warrior,
very nearly saved the crown of England through another; and, what
is more remarkable, both were Frenchwomen. But the high-spirited,
fierce Margaret of Anjou, though fully as brave, was very different
from the peaceful, the angelic Maid of Orleans. However, had the king
possessed half the spirit of his wife, the Wars of the Roses might have
terminated very differently. When the feeble, almost imbecile king,
wishing for peace at any price, publicly acknowledged the Duke of York
as heir-apparent to the throne, Margaret refused her consent, and the
war was renewed. Henry was made prisoner in the battle of Northampton;
but the queen assembled a formidable army at York, where she awaited
her rival.
On the last day of the year 1460, the battle of Wakefield was fought.
Within half-an-hour of the onset, nearly three thousand Yorkists lay
dead on the field. This battle, in which Margaret is said to have taken
an active part, terminated in a complete victory for the House of
Lancaster. The Duke of York, covered with wounds, fell into the hands
of the victors. His dying moments were embittered by the taunts of his
captors; and afterwards, it is said, his head was cut off by order of
the queen, crowned with a paper crown, and placed on one of the gates
of York.
The next year, 1461, Margaret defeated the Earl of Warwick in the
second battle of St. Alban's, and recovered the king, who was now
merely a passive agent in the hands of friends or foes. She advanced
to London; but Edward, Earl of March, son of the Duke of York, having
gained a victory at Hereford almost the same day as the battle of St.
Alban's, obliged her to retreat towards the north. He then entered
London, where a few days later, March 4th, 1461, he was proclaimed King
of England, as Edward IV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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