=Line sights.=—The line sight consists of a conical point as a front
sight and a V notch as a rear sight, located on the top element of the
gun. They determine a line of sight parallel to the axis of the bore,
useful in giving general direction to the gun.
=Front and rear sights.=—The front and rear sights are for general use
in direct aiming. The front sight carries cross wires. The rear sight
is of the peep variety, constructed as follows: To the sight bracket
is attached the shank socket upon which a spirit level is mounted for
the necessary correction due to difference in level of wheels. The
sight shank consists of a steel arc, the center of which is the front
sight. It slides up and down in the shank socket and is operated by a
scroll gear. A range strip is attached to the face of the shank and is
graduated up to 6500 yards, least reading 50 yards. To the left side of
the shank is an elevation spirit level, permitting approximate quadrant
elevations to be given with the sight shank when the quadrant is out of
order.
The peep sight and its deflection scale are mounted above the shank.
This peep traverses along a screw operated by a knurled head. A socket
and ratchet are also provided for the attachment of the panoramic
sight.
[Illustration: _Rear Sight._]
Nomenclature of the important parts of the Rear Sight:—
Peep sight
Elevation level
Deflection scale
Peep sight screw and head
Range strip
Shank
Shank socket
Cross level
Leveling screw
Scroll gear and handle
Rear sight bracket
Panoramic sight socket and ratchet
PANORAMIC SIGHT, MODEL 1917.
Description.
=The panoramic sight= is a vertical telescope so fitted with an
optical system of reflecting prisms and lenses that the gunner can
bring into his field any point in a plane perpendicular to the axis of
the telescope. The optical characteristics of the instruments are as
follows:
Power = 4.
Field of view = 10°.
=The rotating head prism= has a movement of 600 mils in a vertical
plane; movement is obtained by turning elevation micrometer. The amount
and direction of rotation is indicated on a scale in the head by the
elevation index and micrometer. The scale is graduated in 100-mil
intervals, the micrometer in mils. One complete turn of the micrometer
is equivalent to one space on the sale. The head is level when the
index is opposite 3 and micrometer at zero.
[Illustration: PANORAMIC SIGHT MODEL OF 1917]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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