The hammer strut, a small nail or the long arm of the screw driver may
be used to push out all pins except the main spring cap pin and the
ejector pin. To remove these a tack or pin may be found necessary.
To assemble the pistol proceed in the reverse order, except that the
main spring housing should be left to project about one-eighth inch. Do
not push the main-spring housing home and insert the housing pin until
after the safety lock is replaced and the hammer lowered.
=The Operation of the Pistol.=—The act of drawing back the slide in
loading cocks the hammer, compresses the recoil spring, permitting the
magazine follower to raise the upper cartridge into the path of the
slide. Upon releasing the slide, the recoil spring forces the slide
forward, carrying the first cartridge into the chamber of the barrel.
As the slide approaches its forward position, it encounters the rear
end of the barrel, forcing the latter forward. Since the front of the
barrel pivots in the barrel bushing and the rear end is free to swing
upward on the link, the rear end of the barrel is raised, causing
the locking ribs on the outside of the barrel and the inside of the
slide to engage, thus positively locking the barrel and the slide
together. The joint forward movement of the barrel and the slide (about
three-eights of an inch) is stopped when the barrel lug encounters the
pin of the slide stop.
The pistol is then ready for firing. When the hammer is cocked, the
hammer strut moves downward, compressing the main spring. The sear,
under the action of the long leaf of the sear spring, engages its nose
in the notch of the hammer. Upon pulling the trigger and pressing on
the grip safety, the sear is moved, thus releasing the hammer. The
latter then strikes the firing pin which transmits the blow to the
primer of the cartridge. The explosion of the cartridge generates
the necessary gas pressure to force the bullet through the barrel,
the initial muzzle velocity being about 800 ft. per second. The
pressure exerted to the rear against the face of the slide carries
the latter and the barrel to the rear together. But due to the link
attachment, the barrel is almost immediately swung down and unlocked
from the slide, leaving the slide to continue its movement to the
rear, thus opening the breech, cocking the hammer, extracting and
ejecting the empty cartridge and compressing the recoil spring. When
the slide reaches its rearmost position the magazine follower raises
another cartridge into the path of the slide. This cartridge is then
forced into the barrel by the forward movement of the slide as before
described.
Although it might be supposed that the downward swinging of the barrel
would affect the accuracy of the fire, this is not the case. The bullet
has gained its maximum velocity and passed out of the muzzle before the
unlocking movement between the barrel and slide commences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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