World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
Moreover, the failure of the German Higher Command to produce tanks
themselves to fight those of the Allies had a very serious effect, not
only on the faith of the troops in their generals, but also on the
_morale_ of the public at home. German war correspondents and members
of the Reichstag began to ask indignant questions, and the German War
Office hurriedly defended itself in the Reichstag. As late as October
23rd General Scheuch, the German War Minister, declared: "We have been
actively engaged for a long period in producing this weapon (which is
recognised as important) in adequate numbers." It seems to be true
that efforts were then being made, but not true that these efforts
were of long standing. "Altogether 'slowness' was the keynote
throughout of the German attitude towards the tank idea." He neither
appreciated their true use nor the best means of fighting them; and
even when we presented him with derelict tanks, as was soon the case
on the Ancre in 1916, he failed to diagnose the creature accurately.
"It is natural, I think," my correspondent continues, "that the
British should pride themselves on being the introducers and
leading exponents of this weapon. What the future will bring no
one knows; but if war is to persist, there can be no doubt that
mechanical means in general, and tanks in particular, must develop
more and more. If any civilised state is compelled to use force,
it will, if really civilised, strive to sacrifice its wealth and
its material as far as possible, rather than its human lives.
"As to incidents, you asked me for some recollections of those
which had particularly impressed themselves upon me. It is hard to
choose. The Third Battle of Ypres, to which I have referred,
brought out many wonderful deeds of deliberate self-sacrifice.
Take the following:
"In one case a section of three tanks were the only ones available
to support an infantry attack. The ground over which they had to
proceed was in a terrible state, and their chances of success were
small. Their only chance of success, in fact, depended on their
finding in the early dawn, and in the fog of battle, one single
crossing over the marshy stream. The enemy front line was actually
in front of this stream. The officer commanding the section
considered that the only way of finding the route was on foot.
With the knowledge that this meant certain death, he led his
section of tanks through the bad ground under very heavy fire. He
found the bridge safely, and was killed as he reached it. The
tanks went on and succeeded in their mission, and many infantry
lives were saved by this act of sacrifice."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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