English literature -- Middle English, 1100-1500; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 1066-1485 -- Sources
And then the Lord of COBHAM offered to bring before the King, to purge
him of all error and heresy, that they would put against him, a hundred
Knights and Squires.
And also he offered to fight with any man, Christian or heathen, that
would say he were false in his belief; except the King and his brethren.
And after, he said "He would submit him to all manner [of] correction,
that any man would correct him, after GOD's Law."
And notwithstanding all this, the King suffered him to be summoned
personally, in his own [_the King's_] chamber.
And the Lord of COBHAM said to the King, that he had appealed to the
Pope from the Archbishop; and therefore, he said, "he ought not to take
him for his judge": and so he had there his Appeal ready written, and
shewed to the King.
And therewith the King was more angry, and said, "He should not pursue
his appeal: but rather he should be in ward till his appeal were
admitted, and then (would he or not!) he should be his judge!"
And thus nothing of all this was allowed; but, because he would not
swear to submit him to the Church, and take what penance the Archbishop
would enjoin him, he was arrested, and sent to the Tower of London to
keep his day that the [arch]bishop assigned him in the King's Chamber.
And then he made the _Belief_ aforesaid, with the _Answer_ to _Four
Points_ that now follow, to be written in two parts of an Indenture.
And when he came to answer; he gave that one part to the [arch]bishop,
and that other part he kept to himself.
* * * * *
+The Indenture of the Lord Cobham.+
=HIS _ANSWER_ TO THE _FOUR POINTS_.=
_I, JOHN OLDCASTLE Knight, and Lord of COBHAM, will that all Christian
men wit, how that THOMAS of ARUNDELL, Archbishop of CANTERBURY hath not
only laid it to my charge maliciously, but also very untruly, by his
Letter and his Seal written against me in most slanderous wise, that I
should otherwise feel and teach of the Sacraments of the Holy Church;
assigning in special the Sacrament of the Altar, the Sacrament of
Penance, and also in Worshipping of Images, and in Going on Pilgrimages,
otherwise than feeleth and teacheth the universal Holy Church. I take
Almighty GOD to witness, that it hath been, and now is, and ever, with
the help of GOD, shall be, mine intent and my will to believe faithfully
and truly in all the Sacraments that ever GOD ordained to be done in
Holy Church._
_And, moreover, for to declare me in these points aforesaid._
_I believe that the most worshipful Sacrament of the Altar is very
CHRIST's body in form of bread: the same body that was born of the
blessed Virgin our Lady Saint MARY, done on the cross, dead and buried,
and the third day rose from death to life; the which body is now
glorified in heaven._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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