English literature -- Middle English, 1100-1500; Great Britain -- Social life and customs -- 1066-1485 -- Sources
There was a noble clerk named Pogius of Florence, and was secretary to
Pope Eugene and also to Pope Nicholas, which had in the city of Florence
a noble and well-stuffed library which all noble strangers coming to
Florence desired to see; and therein they found many noble and rare
books. And when they had asked of him which was the best book of them
all, and that he reputed for best, he said that he held Cato glosed for
the best book of his library. Then since that he that was so noble a
clerk held this book for the best, doubtless it must follow that this is
a noble book and a virtuous, and such one that a man may eschew all
vices and ensue virtue. Then to the end that this said book may profit
unto the hearers of it, I beseech Almighty God that I may achieve and
accomplish it unto his laud and glory, and to the erudition and learning
of them that be ignorant, that they may thereby profit and be the
better. And I require and beseech all such that find fault or error,
that of their charity they correct and amend it, and I shall heartily
pray for them to Almighty God, that he reward them.
_Aesop._ (1483).
Epilogue.
Now then I will finish all these fables with this tale that followeth,
which a worshipful priest and a parson told me lately. He said that
there were dwelling in Oxford two priests, both masters of art, of whom
that one was quick and could put himself forth, and that other was a
good simple priest. And so it happened that the master that was pert and
quick, was anon promoted to a benefice or twain, and after to prebends
and for to be a dean of a great prince's chapel, supposing and weening
that his fellow the simple priest should never have been promoted, but
be alway an Annual, or at the most a parish priest. So after long time
that this worshipful man, this dean, came riding into a good parish with
a ten or twelve horses, like a prelate, and came into the church of the
said parish, and found there this good simple man sometime his fellow,
which came and welcomed him lowly; and that other bad him "good morrow,
master John," and took him slightly by the hand, and asked him where he
dwelt. And the good man said, "In this parish." "How," said he, "are ye
here a soul priest or a parish priest?" "Nay, sir," said he, "for lack
of a better, though I be not able ne worthy, I am parson and curate of
this parish." And then that other availed his bonnet and said, "Master
parson, I pray you to be not displeased; I had supposed ye had not been
beneficed; but master," said he, "I pray you what is this benefice worth
to you a year?" "Forsooth," said the good simple man, "I wot never, for
I make never accounts thereof how well I have had it four or five
years." "And know ye not," said he, "what it is worth? it should seem a
good benefice." "No, forsooth" said he, "but I wot well what it shall be
worth to me." "Why" said he, "what shall it be worth?" "Forsooth" said
he, "if I do my true diligence in the cure of my parishioners in
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