Business; Capitalists and financiers -- United States; Speculation; Wall Street (New York, N.Y.)
The original act of repudiation by the State of Georgia has been
repeated each six months since that period to the present date,
by the refusal of the State to recognize and pay the coupons on
said bonds as they matured. This alone repeats the repudiation
of that State twice each year for the past ten years at least,
and therefore is a continuance of the repudiation from the time
of the original vile act up to the present date; besides which,
the bonds repudiated had twenty years to run. The maturity of
said bonds does not expire until 1890. The repudiation should be
considered, therefore, as continuous during the entire period,
from the date of the issue of said bonds until 1890, five years
hence. If it is to be accepted that the test of a State’s credit
is to be able to show a record free from fresh repudiation for a
period of ten years, and that repudiation is not a continuous
repudiation until such obligations are fully settled and
provided for, what is to prevent a State from negotiating a
fabulously large amount of bonds, and thereby place an amount
sufficiently large in her treasury to admit of bridging over for
the required ten years, and, after making such ample provision,
then pass an act, as heretofore, repudiating the bonds issued,
and keep repeating it each decade? Supposing the same rule held
good with a bank robber—and there is, as far as integrity goes,
really no great difference between the two, only one seeks
protection in Canada and the other behind her sovereign rights,
which is her Canada refuge. The robber breaks into a savings
bank, guts it of several millions of dollars, flees to Canada,
and there lives in affluence for ten years. How silly it would
appear if, after ten years, provided he could show a record free
from thieving during that time, he had the legal right then to
come back, and thereby be entitled to a clean record as an
honest man, and in consequence be accorded a high credit. The
position of the State of Georgia in assuming such a role, in
coming here at this time to ask our savings banks to aid her in
such a nefarious business, simply lacks a parallel for audacity.
The management of savings banks must be conducted so as to
inspire confidence with the depositors and with the entire
community also. It is necessary, especially at panic periods,
for full confidence to be felt in the investments of such
institutions. If the prohibition is removed, as is now sought to
be, and savings banks be permitted to invest in Georgia
securities, and one of them should buy $500,000 of the bonds, I
venture the prediction that such an investment will sooner or
later form the basis of a rumor which will cause a panic among
its depositors and break that institution. This would result in
a most serious disaster to probably thousands of poor people
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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