Business; Capitalists and financiers -- United States; Speculation; Wall Street (New York, N.Y.)
If a State can issue such obligations, and wipe them out by an
act of repudiation with impunity, and the Stock Exchange ignore
such shameful conduct, there will then be no safety in buying
bonds issued by any State, as it is thereby made to appear that
there is no stain left upon her escutcheon, the evidence of
which is that the N. Y. Stock Exchange has backed them up in
their action. Under the Constitution which gives sovereign
rights to States a citizen holding these repudiated obligations
cannot sue a State, therefore there is no redress for a great
wrong done.
I shall be glad to appear before your Committee and give you all
the evidence in the case before you decide upon the application
now before you to admit $3,300,000 Georgia 4½ per cent. bonds.
Very respectfully yours,
HENRY CLEWS.
* * * * *
A REMINDER TO SENATOR EVARTS.
In connection with this Georgia bond affair, even at the expense of
stringing the subject out to a considerable length, I cannot omit the
following communication to Senator Evarts on the subject:
NEW YORK, April 13, 1886.
_Hon. William M. Evarts, Washington, D. C._:
DEAR SIR—It is quite generally understood, from information
lately received here from Washington, that there is soon to be
sprung upon Congress a bill providing for large appropriations
for the improvement of rivers and harbors and other so-called
public improvements in the South. There is a feeling of strong
opposition in financial circles in this city against the justice
of the General Government making such appropriations to many of
the Southern States at the present time. This opposition is
based upon the fact that the State of New York contributes by
taxation about one-fifth of all the revenue raised in this
country which provides for the expenses incurred in carrying on
the Government, so that whatever moneys are spent for the
so-called public improvements, at least one-fifth of the amount
is extracted from the pockets of the citizens of this State,
through taxation; and as many of our citizens have been so
villainously victimized by the repudiation of the Southern
States, especially by the State of Georgia, it is but just and
fair to these victims, therefore, that no appropriations of
money for the purposes named should pass Congress for the
benefit of any State which is at present under repudiation. It
is eminently proper that Congress should take a stand against
this, as the very people who have been so robbed are to pay the
cost. A large number of them have been ruined, as a penalty for
believing in the honor and good faith of Southern States, and
while such claims remain unpaid, it certainly does appear harsh
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