“It was then that a brave young man, with his own feeble resources,
undertook and accomplished the most astonishing of modern journeys—I
mean the Frenchman René Caillié, who, after sundry attempts in 1819 and
1824, set out again on the 19th of April, 1827, from Rio Nunez. On the
3d of August he arrived at Timé, so thoroughly exhausted and ill that
he could not resume his journey until six months later, in January,
1828. He then joined a caravan, and, protected by his Oriental dress,
reached the Niger on the 10th of March, penetrated to the city of
Jenné, embarked on the river, and descended it, as far as Timbuctoo,
where he arrived on the 30th of April. In 1760, another Frenchman,
Imbert by name, and, in 1810, an Englishman, Robert Adams, had seen
this curious place; but René Caillié was to be the first European who
could bring back any authentic data concerning it. On the 4th of May he
quitted this ‘Queen of the desert;’ on the 9th, he surveyed the very
spot where Major Laing had been murdered; on the 19th, he arrived at
El-Arouan, and left that commercial town to brave a thousand dangers in
crossing the vast solitudes comprised between the Soudan and the
northern regions of Africa. At length he entered Tangiers, and on the
28th of September sailed for Toulon. In nineteen months,
notwithstanding one hundred and eighty days’ sickness, he had traversed
Africa from west to north. Ah! had Caillié been born in England, he
would have been honored as the most intrepid traveller of modern times,
as was the case with Mungo Park. But in France he was not appreciated
according to his worth.”
“He was a sturdy fellow!” said Kennedy, “but what became of him?”
“He died at the age of thirty-nine, from the consequences of his long
fatigues. They thought they had done enough in decreeing him the prize
of the Geographical Society in 1828; the highest honors would have been
paid to him in England.
“While he was accomplishing this remarkable journey, an Englishman had
conceived a similar enterprise and was trying to push it through with
equal courage, if not with equal good fortune. This was Captain
Clapperton, the companion of Denham. In 1829 he reentered Africa by the
western coast of the Gulf of Benin; he then followed in the track of
Mungo Park and of Laing, recovered at Boussa the documents relative to
the death of the former, and arrived on the 20th of August at Sackatoo,
where he was seized and held as a prisoner, until he expired in the
arms of his faithful attendant Richard Lander.”
“And what became of this Lander?” asked Joe, deeply interested.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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