Flint's Letters from America, 1818-1820Flint, James, active 19th century
History
Flint's Letters from America, 1818-1820
Flint, James, active 19th century
Ohio River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel
After travelling several miles, we arrived at a third tavern; here,
too, the bread was not prepared; but the people were obliging, and made
it ready for us in a short time. The landlord was a farmer. He told us
that Indian corn sells at twenty-five cents (1s. 1¹⁄₂d. English) per
bushel, and that he could procure twenty thousand bushels of it within
three miles of his house. This appeared to be somewhat surprising, on
considering that the cleared grounds form only small detached parcels,
when compared with the intervening woods.--Wheat sells at seventy-five
cents (3s. 4¹⁄₂d. English) per bushel. This sort of crop is, at
present, more profitable than Indian corn, as in most cases it yields
more than a third part by measure; it does not require to be cleared
of weeds; and is more easily carried to market. The predominance of
crops of {94} Indian corn is occasioned by the ease with which it is
disposed of in feeding hogs and other stock, and, perhaps, in some
degree, by prejudice. The bottoms are wide, and their soil rich. They
are often inundated by the Scioto and its numerous branches, the water
leaving great quantities of logs, and other vegetable matter, to be
decomposed on the surface of the ground. These facts convince us that
the situation is not healthy, notwithstanding the affirmations we heard
to the contrary; and we were the more fully persuaded of this, as we
saw a young man pale and meagre, in consequence of an attack of the
ague.
We came to a saw-mill near Paint Creek.[56] A woman asked us how we
proposed to get across the run. She told us that there was neither
bridge nor boat; and that the water would reach up to our middle. She
told us further, that travellers commonly hire a creature (a horse) at
her house. We ordered one, and her husband followed us with it. At the
Creek, we discovered that the water was shallow. Some of our party,
(now increased to five,) indignant at the hoax, waded the stream. The
water did not reach to the knee.
Chillicothe,[57] (formerly the seat of government, in the State of
Ohio, now transferred to Columbus,) is situated on an extensive high
plain, in a great bend of the Scioto, which here varies from one
hundred to one hundred and fifty yards in breadth. The town has a
court-house, an academy, two places of worship, two printing offices,
that publish a weekly newspaper each, a woollen manufactory, a cotton
manufactory, a grist-mill wrought by steam, a brewery, a tannery, a
variety of merchants’ shops, several taverns, and three banks. One of
the last establishments has its door {95} shut. There is a good wooden
bridge across the river, near the town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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