319 =Uraria picta= _Desv._
Semi-shrubby perennial; leaves imparipinnate; leaflets 5-7; flowers
small, blue, in dense cylindrical spikes, up to 18 in. long.
Banks of the White Nile; Mongalla Prov.: Bahr El Jebel (Madi); Bahr El
Ghazal Prov. (Niamniam-land).
Reported to be a remedy for snakebite in India.
320 =Alysicarpus monilifer= _DC._ FERAISHA (Kordofan)—Arab.
Diffuse herb. Leaves small, 1-fol., ovate, usually cordate; pods with
2-6 globose, pubescent swellings. Racemes axillary and terminal.
Kordofan Prov.
=A. vaginalis= _DC._
Diffuse herb, 3-4 ft. high. Leaves up to 2 in. long, 1-fol., variable in
shape; pod glabrous, little or not moniliform, ½-¾ in. long. Racemes
denser than above.
Nubia; South Kordofan Prov. (Um Durein); Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post);
Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Meshra El Rek & Niamniam-land: by the Ibba River).
=A. Zeyheri= _Hard._
Branched perennial, 1 ft. high. Leaflet 1, cordate-oblong. Racemes
terminal, lax, ¾ in. long. Pod under ½ in. long with 3-4 distinct
constrictions.
Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur Ghattas & Gir).
=A. rugosus= _DC._ SHELĪNI (Meshra El Zeraf)—Arab.
Copiously branched herb, 3-4 ft. high. Leaves 1-fol., linear-oblong;
corolla violet purple; pods moniliform, much wrinkled, 2-5 jointed,
short.
Nubia; Kassala Prov. (Gallabat); Fung Prov. (Jongol’s Post); Upper White
Nile Prov. (Meshra El Zeraf); Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Shambé).
321 =Cicer arietinum= _Linn._ HUMMUS—Arab; Chick Pea or Gram.
Annual, up to 18 in. high. Leaves pinnate, rachis ending in a tendril;
leaflets 12-16, deep-dentate. Flowers purple, solitary, axillary. Pod
oblong, silky, ¾ in. long.
Cultivated generally.
322 =Vicia faba= _Linn._ FUL—Arab. The Bean plant.
Cultivated generally.
323 =Lens esculentus= _Moench._ ’ADS SURGAM (Dongola)—Arab.
Dongola Prov. (Cultivated).
324 =Lathyrus sativus= _Linn._ GILBAN—Arab. Chickling Vetch.
Herb. Leaves 2-fol., the rachis ending in a tendril. Flowers reddish-
purple, solitary, axillary. Pod 1½ in. long, oblong, narrowly winged on
each side of the dorsal suture.
Cultivated mainly in North Sudan.
325 =Abrus precatorius= _Linn._ HABIL ER RUS or HABILARUS—Arab;
YAGOMO—Golo.
Twining perennial. Leaves abruptly pinnate, deciduous; leaflets 10-15
pairs; inflorescence shorter than leaves; cor. reddish; pods oblong;
seed polished, bright scarlet, tipped with black.
Fung & Bahr El Ghazal Provinces.
The root is said to be a substitute for liquorice. The seeds are used as
a purgative, only small doses being given. They are also used in
affections of the eyes. When raw, the seeds are poisonous, but the
active principle, Abrin, is destroyed by boiling.
=A. pulchellus= _Willd._
Differs from above by having inflorescence longer than leaves, which
have only 5-10 pairs of leaflets; pods linear and seeds black. Cor.
pale-purple.
Bahr El Ghazal Prov. (Jur Ghattas).
=A. Schimperi= _Hochst._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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